Science at very high angular resolution with the square kilometre array

Preliminary specifications for the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) call for 25% of the total collecting area of the dish array to be located at distances greater than 180 km from the core, with a maximum baseline of at least 3000 km. The array will provide angular resolution θ 40–2 mas at 0.5–10 GHz w...

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Main Authors: Godfrey, Leith, Bignall, Hayley, Tingay, Steven, Harvey-Smith, L., Kramer, M., Burke-Spolaor, S., Miller-Jones, James, Johnston-Hollitt, M., Ekers, R, Gulyaev, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: CSIRO 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24454
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author Godfrey, Leith
Bignall, Hayley
Tingay, Steven
Harvey-Smith, L.
Kramer, M.
Burke-Spolaor, S.
Miller-Jones, James
Johnston-Hollitt, M.
Ekers, R
Gulyaev, S.
author_facet Godfrey, Leith
Bignall, Hayley
Tingay, Steven
Harvey-Smith, L.
Kramer, M.
Burke-Spolaor, S.
Miller-Jones, James
Johnston-Hollitt, M.
Ekers, R
Gulyaev, S.
author_sort Godfrey, Leith
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Preliminary specifications for the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) call for 25% of the total collecting area of the dish array to be located at distances greater than 180 km from the core, with a maximum baseline of at least 3000 km. The array will provide angular resolution θ 40–2 mas at 0.5–10 GHz with image sensitivity reaching 50 nJy beam -1 in an 8-hour integration with 500-MHz bandwidth. Given these specifications, the high-angular-resolution component of the SKA will be capable of detecting brightness temperatures 200K with milliarcsecond-scale angular resolution. The aim of this article is to bring together in one place a discussion of the broad range of new and important high-angular-resolution science that will be enabled by the SKA, and in doing so, address the merits of long baselines as part of the SKA. We highlight the fact that high angular resolution requiring baselines greater than 1000 km provides a rich science case with projects from many areas of astrophysics, including important contributions to key SKA science.
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-244542017-09-13T16:09:21Z Science at very high angular resolution with the square kilometre array Godfrey, Leith Bignall, Hayley Tingay, Steven Harvey-Smith, L. Kramer, M. Burke-Spolaor, S. Miller-Jones, James Johnston-Hollitt, M. Ekers, R Gulyaev, S. telescopes Preliminary specifications for the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) call for 25% of the total collecting area of the dish array to be located at distances greater than 180 km from the core, with a maximum baseline of at least 3000 km. The array will provide angular resolution θ 40–2 mas at 0.5–10 GHz with image sensitivity reaching 50 nJy beam -1 in an 8-hour integration with 500-MHz bandwidth. Given these specifications, the high-angular-resolution component of the SKA will be capable of detecting brightness temperatures 200K with milliarcsecond-scale angular resolution. The aim of this article is to bring together in one place a discussion of the broad range of new and important high-angular-resolution science that will be enabled by the SKA, and in doing so, address the merits of long baselines as part of the SKA. We highlight the fact that high angular resolution requiring baselines greater than 1000 km provides a rich science case with projects from many areas of astrophysics, including important contributions to key SKA science. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24454 10.1071/AS11050 CSIRO unknown
spellingShingle telescopes
Godfrey, Leith
Bignall, Hayley
Tingay, Steven
Harvey-Smith, L.
Kramer, M.
Burke-Spolaor, S.
Miller-Jones, James
Johnston-Hollitt, M.
Ekers, R
Gulyaev, S.
Science at very high angular resolution with the square kilometre array
title Science at very high angular resolution with the square kilometre array
title_full Science at very high angular resolution with the square kilometre array
title_fullStr Science at very high angular resolution with the square kilometre array
title_full_unstemmed Science at very high angular resolution with the square kilometre array
title_short Science at very high angular resolution with the square kilometre array
title_sort science at very high angular resolution with the square kilometre array
topic telescopes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24454