In the beginning: Role of autonomy support on the motivation, mental health and intentions of participants entering an exercise referral scheme

Self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000, Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behaviour. New York: Plenum Publishing) highlights the impact autonomy supportive environments can have on exercise motivation and positive health outcomes. Yet little is known about whether differ...

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Main Authors: Rouse, P., Ntoumanis, Nikos, Duda, J., Jolly, K., Williams, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24185
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author Rouse, P.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Duda, J.
Jolly, K.
Williams, G.
author_facet Rouse, P.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Duda, J.
Jolly, K.
Williams, G.
author_sort Rouse, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000, Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behaviour. New York: Plenum Publishing) highlights the impact autonomy supportive environments can have on exercise motivation and positive health outcomes. Yet little is known about whether differential effects occur as a function of which significant other is providing this support. Further, no research has examined the relationship between motivation and the social environment with participants' mental health and intentions to be physically active before entering an exercise intervention. Study participants were 347 British adults who were about to start an exercise referral scheme. Regression analyses revealed that the effects of autonomy support on mental health and physical activity intentions differed as a function of who provided the support (offspring, partner or physician), with the offspring having the weakest effects. A structural model was supported, indicating that autonomy support and more autonomous regulations led to more positive mental health outcomes and stronger intentions to be physically active. Knowledge of the social environmental and personal motivation of those about to commence an exercise programme can provide important insights for professionals supporting such efforts. © 2011 Taylor & Francis.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-241852018-03-29T09:08:00Z In the beginning: Role of autonomy support on the motivation, mental health and intentions of participants entering an exercise referral scheme Rouse, P. Ntoumanis, Nikos Duda, J. Jolly, K. Williams, G. Self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000, Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behaviour. New York: Plenum Publishing) highlights the impact autonomy supportive environments can have on exercise motivation and positive health outcomes. Yet little is known about whether differential effects occur as a function of which significant other is providing this support. Further, no research has examined the relationship between motivation and the social environment with participants' mental health and intentions to be physically active before entering an exercise intervention. Study participants were 347 British adults who were about to start an exercise referral scheme. Regression analyses revealed that the effects of autonomy support on mental health and physical activity intentions differed as a function of who provided the support (offspring, partner or physician), with the offspring having the weakest effects. A structural model was supported, indicating that autonomy support and more autonomous regulations led to more positive mental health outcomes and stronger intentions to be physically active. Knowledge of the social environmental and personal motivation of those about to commence an exercise programme can provide important insights for professionals supporting such efforts. © 2011 Taylor & Francis. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24185 10.1080/08870446.2010.492454 restricted
spellingShingle Rouse, P.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Duda, J.
Jolly, K.
Williams, G.
In the beginning: Role of autonomy support on the motivation, mental health and intentions of participants entering an exercise referral scheme
title In the beginning: Role of autonomy support on the motivation, mental health and intentions of participants entering an exercise referral scheme
title_full In the beginning: Role of autonomy support on the motivation, mental health and intentions of participants entering an exercise referral scheme
title_fullStr In the beginning: Role of autonomy support on the motivation, mental health and intentions of participants entering an exercise referral scheme
title_full_unstemmed In the beginning: Role of autonomy support on the motivation, mental health and intentions of participants entering an exercise referral scheme
title_short In the beginning: Role of autonomy support on the motivation, mental health and intentions of participants entering an exercise referral scheme
title_sort in the beginning: role of autonomy support on the motivation, mental health and intentions of participants entering an exercise referral scheme
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24185