Coupled (Li+, Al3+) substitutions in hydrous forsterite

Atomistic computer simulations methods are used to examine the influence of Li and Al impurities on the uptake of hydrogen in forsterite. We find that Li'Mg+OH•O is more stable at the Mg1 site than at the Mg2 site and that Li+ increases the ability of forsterite to incorporate hydrogen associat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Feiwu, Wright, Kathleen
Format: Journal Article
Published: Mineralogical Society of America 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24056
_version_ 1848751323403517952
author Zhang, Feiwu
Wright, Kathleen
author_facet Zhang, Feiwu
Wright, Kathleen
author_sort Zhang, Feiwu
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Atomistic computer simulations methods are used to examine the influence of Li and Al impurities on the uptake of hydrogen in forsterite. We find that Li'Mg+OH•O is more stable at the Mg1 site than at the Mg2 site and that Li+ increases the ability of forsterite to incorporate hydrogen associated with magnesium sites. When both Al and Li are present, then a complex comprising a bound Al•Mg2–Li'Mg1 defect is highly stable. When all three impurity components are mixed together, then hydrogen will strongly partition to Si vacancies forming the hydrogarnet defect. Thus the ability of forsterite to incorporate water is likely to be intimately linked to the nuances of defect chemistry, and to concentrations of impurity elements such as Li+ and Al3+.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:50:54Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-24056
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:50:54Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Mineralogical Society of America
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-240562017-10-02T02:28:20Z Coupled (Li+, Al3+) substitutions in hydrous forsterite Zhang, Feiwu Wright, Kathleen the Earth’s upper mantle hydrogen lithium Aluminum forsterite Atomistic computer simulations methods are used to examine the influence of Li and Al impurities on the uptake of hydrogen in forsterite. We find that Li'Mg+OH•O is more stable at the Mg1 site than at the Mg2 site and that Li+ increases the ability of forsterite to incorporate hydrogen associated with magnesium sites. When both Al and Li are present, then a complex comprising a bound Al•Mg2–Li'Mg1 defect is highly stable. When all three impurity components are mixed together, then hydrogen will strongly partition to Si vacancies forming the hydrogarnet defect. Thus the ability of forsterite to incorporate water is likely to be intimately linked to the nuances of defect chemistry, and to concentrations of impurity elements such as Li+ and Al3+. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24056 10.2138/am.2012.3913 Mineralogical Society of America restricted
spellingShingle the Earth’s upper mantle
hydrogen
lithium
Aluminum
forsterite
Zhang, Feiwu
Wright, Kathleen
Coupled (Li+, Al3+) substitutions in hydrous forsterite
title Coupled (Li+, Al3+) substitutions in hydrous forsterite
title_full Coupled (Li+, Al3+) substitutions in hydrous forsterite
title_fullStr Coupled (Li+, Al3+) substitutions in hydrous forsterite
title_full_unstemmed Coupled (Li+, Al3+) substitutions in hydrous forsterite
title_short Coupled (Li+, Al3+) substitutions in hydrous forsterite
title_sort coupled (li+, al3+) substitutions in hydrous forsterite
topic the Earth’s upper mantle
hydrogen
lithium
Aluminum
forsterite
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24056