Karrikin and cyanohydrin smoke signals provide clues to new endogenous plant signaling compounds

Two new types of signaling compounds have been discovered in wildfire smoke due to their ability to stimulate seed germination. The first discovered were karrikins, which share some structural similarity with the strigolactone class of plant hormones, and both signal through a common F-box protein....

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Main Authors: Flematti, G., Waters, M., Scaffidi, A., Merritt, D., Ghisalberti, E., Dixon, Kingsley, Smith, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24012
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author Flematti, G.
Waters, M.
Scaffidi, A.
Merritt, D.
Ghisalberti, E.
Dixon, Kingsley
Smith, S.
author_facet Flematti, G.
Waters, M.
Scaffidi, A.
Merritt, D.
Ghisalberti, E.
Dixon, Kingsley
Smith, S.
author_sort Flematti, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Two new types of signaling compounds have been discovered in wildfire smoke due to their ability to stimulate seed germination. The first discovered were karrikins, which share some structural similarity with the strigolactone class of plant hormones, and both signal through a common F-box protein. However, karrikins and strigolactones operate through otherwise distinct signaling pathways, each distinguished by a specific α/β hydrolase protein. Genetic analysis suggests that plants contain endogenous compounds that signal specifically through the karrikin pathway. The other active compounds discovered in smoke are cyanohydrins that release germination-stimulating cyanide upon hydrolysis. Cyanohydrins occur widely in plants and have a role in defense against other organisms, but an additional role in endogenous cyanide signaling should also now be considered.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-240122017-09-13T13:55:44Z Karrikin and cyanohydrin smoke signals provide clues to new endogenous plant signaling compounds Flematti, G. Waters, M. Scaffidi, A. Merritt, D. Ghisalberti, E. Dixon, Kingsley Smith, S. Two new types of signaling compounds have been discovered in wildfire smoke due to their ability to stimulate seed germination. The first discovered were karrikins, which share some structural similarity with the strigolactone class of plant hormones, and both signal through a common F-box protein. However, karrikins and strigolactones operate through otherwise distinct signaling pathways, each distinguished by a specific α/β hydrolase protein. Genetic analysis suggests that plants contain endogenous compounds that signal specifically through the karrikin pathway. The other active compounds discovered in smoke are cyanohydrins that release germination-stimulating cyanide upon hydrolysis. Cyanohydrins occur widely in plants and have a role in defense against other organisms, but an additional role in endogenous cyanide signaling should also now be considered. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24012 10.1093/mp/sss132 unknown
spellingShingle Flematti, G.
Waters, M.
Scaffidi, A.
Merritt, D.
Ghisalberti, E.
Dixon, Kingsley
Smith, S.
Karrikin and cyanohydrin smoke signals provide clues to new endogenous plant signaling compounds
title Karrikin and cyanohydrin smoke signals provide clues to new endogenous plant signaling compounds
title_full Karrikin and cyanohydrin smoke signals provide clues to new endogenous plant signaling compounds
title_fullStr Karrikin and cyanohydrin smoke signals provide clues to new endogenous plant signaling compounds
title_full_unstemmed Karrikin and cyanohydrin smoke signals provide clues to new endogenous plant signaling compounds
title_short Karrikin and cyanohydrin smoke signals provide clues to new endogenous plant signaling compounds
title_sort karrikin and cyanohydrin smoke signals provide clues to new endogenous plant signaling compounds
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24012