Why Women do not Utilize Maternity Services in Nepal: A Literature review

The structure and provision mechanism of maternity services in Nepal appears to be good, with adequate coverage and availability. Utilization of maternity services has also improved in the past decade. However, this progress may not be adequate to achieve the Millennium Development Goal to improve m...

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Main Authors: Karkee, Rajendra, Lee, Andy, Binns, Colin
Format: Journal Article
Published: WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.searo.who.int/publications/journals/seajph/seajphv2n(3-4)p135.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23951
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author Karkee, Rajendra
Lee, Andy
Binns, Colin
author_facet Karkee, Rajendra
Lee, Andy
Binns, Colin
author_sort Karkee, Rajendra
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The structure and provision mechanism of maternity services in Nepal appears to be good, with adequate coverage and availability. Utilization of maternity services has also improved in the past decade. However, this progress may not be adequate to achieve the Millennium Development Goal to improve maternal health (MDG 5) in Nepal. This paper reviews the factors that impede women from utilizing maternity services and those that encourage such use. Twenty-one articles were examined in-depth with results presented under four headings: (i) sociocultural factors; (ii) perceived need/benefit of skilled attendance; (iii) physical accessibility; and (iv) economic accessibility. The majority of the studies on determinants of service use were cross-sectional focusing on sociocultural, economic and physical accessibility factors. In general, the education of couples, their economic status and antenatal check-ups appeared to have positive influences. On the other hand, traditional beliefs and customs, low status of women, long distance to facilities, low level of health awareness and women’s occupation tended to impact negatively on service uptake. More analytical studies are needed to assess the effectiveness of the Safer Mother Programme, expansion of rural birth centres and birth-preparedness packages on delivery-service use. Moreover, it is important to investigate women’s awareness of the need of facility delivery and their perception of the quality of health facilities in relation to actual usage.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-239512017-10-02T02:26:57Z Why Women do not Utilize Maternity Services in Nepal: A Literature review Karkee, Rajendra Lee, Andy Binns, Colin maternal health service utilization Millennium Development Goal 5 safe motherhood Nepal The structure and provision mechanism of maternity services in Nepal appears to be good, with adequate coverage and availability. Utilization of maternity services has also improved in the past decade. However, this progress may not be adequate to achieve the Millennium Development Goal to improve maternal health (MDG 5) in Nepal. This paper reviews the factors that impede women from utilizing maternity services and those that encourage such use. Twenty-one articles were examined in-depth with results presented under four headings: (i) sociocultural factors; (ii) perceived need/benefit of skilled attendance; (iii) physical accessibility; and (iv) economic accessibility. The majority of the studies on determinants of service use were cross-sectional focusing on sociocultural, economic and physical accessibility factors. In general, the education of couples, their economic status and antenatal check-ups appeared to have positive influences. On the other hand, traditional beliefs and customs, low status of women, long distance to facilities, low level of health awareness and women’s occupation tended to impact negatively on service uptake. More analytical studies are needed to assess the effectiveness of the Safer Mother Programme, expansion of rural birth centres and birth-preparedness packages on delivery-service use. Moreover, it is important to investigate women’s awareness of the need of facility delivery and their perception of the quality of health facilities in relation to actual usage. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23951 http://www.searo.who.int/publications/journals/seajph/seajphv2n(3-4)p135.pdf WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia restricted
spellingShingle maternal health service
utilization
Millennium Development Goal 5
safe motherhood
Nepal
Karkee, Rajendra
Lee, Andy
Binns, Colin
Why Women do not Utilize Maternity Services in Nepal: A Literature review
title Why Women do not Utilize Maternity Services in Nepal: A Literature review
title_full Why Women do not Utilize Maternity Services in Nepal: A Literature review
title_fullStr Why Women do not Utilize Maternity Services in Nepal: A Literature review
title_full_unstemmed Why Women do not Utilize Maternity Services in Nepal: A Literature review
title_short Why Women do not Utilize Maternity Services in Nepal: A Literature review
title_sort why women do not utilize maternity services in nepal: a literature review
topic maternal health service
utilization
Millennium Development Goal 5
safe motherhood
Nepal
url http://www.searo.who.int/publications/journals/seajph/seajphv2n(3-4)p135.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23951