Early-Age Tensile Strength of Concrete Containing Lowcalcium Fly Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement

The benefits of using fly ash include improvements of the durability and sustainability features of concrete. However, the slow strength development of low-calcium fly ash concrete at the early ages is viewed as a drawback in applications such as tilt-up, precast and prestressed concrete structures,...

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Main Authors: Sarker, Prabir, Shrestha, Subin
Other Authors: tba
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23828
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author Sarker, Prabir
Shrestha, Subin
author2 tba
author_facet tba
Sarker, Prabir
Shrestha, Subin
author_sort Sarker, Prabir
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The benefits of using fly ash include improvements of the durability and sustainability features of concrete. However, the slow strength development of low-calcium fly ash concrete at the early ages is viewed as a drawback in applications such as tilt-up, precast and prestressed concrete structures, where specified early-age strength is required. This study investigated the development of the early-age tensile strength of concrete containing locally available low-calcium fly ash. Fifteen concrete mixtures containing fly ash from 0 to 40% of the binder were designed. The 3-day compressive strength varied from 22 to 51 MPa (3 to7.4 ksi). The splitting tensile strengths at 3 and 28 days were calculated from the compressive strengths using the AS3600, ACI 318 and the EC2 Codes. The test-prediction ratios of splitting tensile strengths show that the early-age tensile strength correlated well with the compressive strengths. No effect of the early age or inclusion of fly ash was observed on the test-prediction ratios. This suggests that the Code equations based on the compressive strength can be used for designs related to early-age tensile strength of concrete containing up to 40% of low-calcium fly ash.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:49:53Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-238282017-01-30T12:39:23Z Early-Age Tensile Strength of Concrete Containing Lowcalcium Fly Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement Sarker, Prabir Shrestha, Subin tba Low-calcium fly ash Splitting tensile strength Early-age strength Compressive strength The benefits of using fly ash include improvements of the durability and sustainability features of concrete. However, the slow strength development of low-calcium fly ash concrete at the early ages is viewed as a drawback in applications such as tilt-up, precast and prestressed concrete structures, where specified early-age strength is required. This study investigated the development of the early-age tensile strength of concrete containing locally available low-calcium fly ash. Fifteen concrete mixtures containing fly ash from 0 to 40% of the binder were designed. The 3-day compressive strength varied from 22 to 51 MPa (3 to7.4 ksi). The splitting tensile strengths at 3 and 28 days were calculated from the compressive strengths using the AS3600, ACI 318 and the EC2 Codes. The test-prediction ratios of splitting tensile strengths show that the early-age tensile strength correlated well with the compressive strengths. No effect of the early age or inclusion of fly ash was observed on the test-prediction ratios. This suggests that the Code equations based on the compressive strength can be used for designs related to early-age tensile strength of concrete containing up to 40% of low-calcium fly ash. 2011 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23828 Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute restricted
spellingShingle Low-calcium fly ash
Splitting tensile strength
Early-age strength
Compressive strength
Sarker, Prabir
Shrestha, Subin
Early-Age Tensile Strength of Concrete Containing Lowcalcium Fly Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement
title Early-Age Tensile Strength of Concrete Containing Lowcalcium Fly Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement
title_full Early-Age Tensile Strength of Concrete Containing Lowcalcium Fly Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement
title_fullStr Early-Age Tensile Strength of Concrete Containing Lowcalcium Fly Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement
title_full_unstemmed Early-Age Tensile Strength of Concrete Containing Lowcalcium Fly Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement
title_short Early-Age Tensile Strength of Concrete Containing Lowcalcium Fly Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement
title_sort early-age tensile strength of concrete containing lowcalcium fly ash as partial replacement of cement
topic Low-calcium fly ash
Splitting tensile strength
Early-age strength
Compressive strength
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23828