Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal

The initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth has numerous nutritional and immunological benefits and has been found to reduce neonatal mortality. This community-based prospective cohort study aimed to report the rate of, and factors associated with, early initiation of breastfeeding in W...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khanal, V., Scott, J., Lee, Andy, Karkee, R., Binns, Colin
Format: Journal Article
Published: MDPI AG 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23442
_version_ 1848751152079831040
author Khanal, V.
Scott, J.
Lee, Andy
Karkee, R.
Binns, Colin
author_facet Khanal, V.
Scott, J.
Lee, Andy
Karkee, R.
Binns, Colin
author_sort Khanal, V.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth has numerous nutritional and immunological benefits and has been found to reduce neonatal mortality. This community-based prospective cohort study aimed to report the rate of, and factors associated with, early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal. The rate of early initiation of breastfeeding was reported, and associations between early initiation and independent variables were tested by Chi-square test, followed by multiple logistic regression. Of the 735 mother-infant pairs, a total of 310 (42.2%) reported early initiation. Mothers who were assisted by traditional attendants during childbirth, delivered by caesarean section, from ethnically disadvantaged families and had delivered low birth weight infants, were less likely to initiate breastfeeding early whereas the mothers who were from the poorest families and did not introduce prelacteal feeds to their infants were more likely to initiate breastfeeding within the first hour. Skills-training to support breastfeeding as part of the training of skilled birth attendants and other health workers is likely to promote recommended infant feeding practices.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:48:11Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-23442
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:48:11Z
publishDate 2015
publisher MDPI AG
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-234422017-09-13T13:56:21Z Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal Khanal, V. Scott, J. Lee, Andy Karkee, R. Binns, Colin The initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth has numerous nutritional and immunological benefits and has been found to reduce neonatal mortality. This community-based prospective cohort study aimed to report the rate of, and factors associated with, early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal. The rate of early initiation of breastfeeding was reported, and associations between early initiation and independent variables were tested by Chi-square test, followed by multiple logistic regression. Of the 735 mother-infant pairs, a total of 310 (42.2%) reported early initiation. Mothers who were assisted by traditional attendants during childbirth, delivered by caesarean section, from ethnically disadvantaged families and had delivered low birth weight infants, were less likely to initiate breastfeeding early whereas the mothers who were from the poorest families and did not introduce prelacteal feeds to their infants were more likely to initiate breastfeeding within the first hour. Skills-training to support breastfeeding as part of the training of skilled birth attendants and other health workers is likely to promote recommended infant feeding practices. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23442 10.3390/ijerph120809562 MDPI AG fulltext
spellingShingle Khanal, V.
Scott, J.
Lee, Andy
Karkee, R.
Binns, Colin
Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal
title Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal
title_full Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal
title_fullStr Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal
title_short Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Western Nepal
title_sort factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in western nepal
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23442