Process investigation, electrochemical characterization and optimization of LiFePO4/C composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source

LiFePO4/C composite was synthesized by mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source. High-energy ball milling facilitated phase formation during thermal treatment. TG-DSC and TPR experiments demonstrated sucrose was converted to CHx intermediate before completely decomposed to carbon. Ball m...

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Main Authors: Wang, K., Cai, R., Yuan, T., Yu, X., Ran, R., Shao, Zongping
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23414
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author Wang, K.
Cai, R.
Yuan, T.
Yu, X.
Ran, R.
Shao, Zongping
author_facet Wang, K.
Cai, R.
Yuan, T.
Yu, X.
Ran, R.
Shao, Zongping
author_sort Wang, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description LiFePO4/C composite was synthesized by mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source. High-energy ball milling facilitated phase formation during thermal treatment. TG-DSC and TPR experiments demonstrated sucrose was converted to CHx intermediate before completely decomposed to carbon. Ball milling time, calcination temperature and dwelling time all had significant impact on the discharge capacity and rate performance of the resulted power. The optimal process parameters are high-energy ball milling for 2-4 h followed by thermal treatment at 700 °C for 20 h. The product showed a capacity of 174 mAh/g at 0.1C rate and around 117 mAh/g at 20C rate with the capacity fade less than 10% after 50 cycles. Too low calcination temperature or insufficient calcination time, however, could result in the residual of CHx in the electrode and led to a decrease of electrode performance. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:48:03Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Pergamon
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-234142017-09-13T13:57:43Z Process investigation, electrochemical characterization and optimization of LiFePO4/C composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source Wang, K. Cai, R. Yuan, T. Yu, X. Ran, R. Shao, Zongping LiFePO4/C composite was synthesized by mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source. High-energy ball milling facilitated phase formation during thermal treatment. TG-DSC and TPR experiments demonstrated sucrose was converted to CHx intermediate before completely decomposed to carbon. Ball milling time, calcination temperature and dwelling time all had significant impact on the discharge capacity and rate performance of the resulted power. The optimal process parameters are high-energy ball milling for 2-4 h followed by thermal treatment at 700 °C for 20 h. The product showed a capacity of 174 mAh/g at 0.1C rate and around 117 mAh/g at 20C rate with the capacity fade less than 10% after 50 cycles. Too low calcination temperature or insufficient calcination time, however, could result in the residual of CHx in the electrode and led to a decrease of electrode performance. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23414 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.012 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Wang, K.
Cai, R.
Yuan, T.
Yu, X.
Ran, R.
Shao, Zongping
Process investigation, electrochemical characterization and optimization of LiFePO4/C composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source
title Process investigation, electrochemical characterization and optimization of LiFePO4/C composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source
title_full Process investigation, electrochemical characterization and optimization of LiFePO4/C composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source
title_fullStr Process investigation, electrochemical characterization and optimization of LiFePO4/C composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source
title_full_unstemmed Process investigation, electrochemical characterization and optimization of LiFePO4/C composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source
title_short Process investigation, electrochemical characterization and optimization of LiFePO4/C composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source
title_sort process investigation, electrochemical characterization and optimization of lifepo4/c composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/23414