Effect of a cluster on gas-solid drag from lattice boltzmann simulations

Formation of particle clusters in fast fluidization of fine particles significantly affects the gas-solid drag force. Accounting for the effect of clusters in gas-solid drag is critical for accurate modelling of gas-solid flows. As a result several modifications to the empirical gas-solid drag model...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shah, Milinkumar, Utikar, Ranjeet, Tade, Moses, Evans, G., Pareek, Vishnu
Other Authors: C.B. Solnordal
Format: Conference Paper
Published: CSIRO 2012
Online Access:http://www.cfd.com.au/cfd_conf12/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22852
_version_ 1848750988004950016
author Shah, Milinkumar
Utikar, Ranjeet
Tade, Moses
Evans, G.
Pareek, Vishnu
author2 C.B. Solnordal
author_facet C.B. Solnordal
Shah, Milinkumar
Utikar, Ranjeet
Tade, Moses
Evans, G.
Pareek, Vishnu
author_sort Shah, Milinkumar
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Formation of particle clusters in fast fluidization of fine particles significantly affects the gas-solid drag force. Accounting for the effect of clusters in gas-solid drag is critical for accurate modelling of gas-solid flows. As a result several modifications to the empirical gas-solid drag models have been proposed. However, computational studies with these modified drag models have shown their limitations in capturing the inherent heterogeneity found in the gas-sold flow. Generally, this has been attributed to the lack of understanding on effects of cluster on the gas-solid drag force. In this study, direct numerical simulations using lattice Boltzmann method have been conducted to investigate the effect a single cluster and its properties such as cluster voidage and fraction on the gas-solid drag force over a wide range of overall voidages and particle Reynolds numbers. The numerical observations clearly show that particle configuration with a cluster exhibit a considerably lower drag than particles in random arrangement. Furthermore, major drag reduction is observed when the inter-particle distances within the cluster decreases for voidage ranging from maximum voidage to 0.7. The simulations show that for constant cluster voidage, minimum drag force occurred around 0.9to 0.95 overall voidage. The drag force increased steeply with decrease in the overall voidage. The findings reported here will pave the way to improved drag correlation that can be used in CFD simulations that solve the average two-fluid equations.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:45:34Z
format Conference Paper
id curtin-20.500.11937-22852
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:45:34Z
publishDate 2012
publisher CSIRO
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-228522023-02-02T07:57:40Z Effect of a cluster on gas-solid drag from lattice boltzmann simulations Shah, Milinkumar Utikar, Ranjeet Tade, Moses Evans, G. Pareek, Vishnu C.B. Solnordal P. Liovic G.W. Delaney P.J. Witt Formation of particle clusters in fast fluidization of fine particles significantly affects the gas-solid drag force. Accounting for the effect of clusters in gas-solid drag is critical for accurate modelling of gas-solid flows. As a result several modifications to the empirical gas-solid drag models have been proposed. However, computational studies with these modified drag models have shown their limitations in capturing the inherent heterogeneity found in the gas-sold flow. Generally, this has been attributed to the lack of understanding on effects of cluster on the gas-solid drag force. In this study, direct numerical simulations using lattice Boltzmann method have been conducted to investigate the effect a single cluster and its properties such as cluster voidage and fraction on the gas-solid drag force over a wide range of overall voidages and particle Reynolds numbers. The numerical observations clearly show that particle configuration with a cluster exhibit a considerably lower drag than particles in random arrangement. Furthermore, major drag reduction is observed when the inter-particle distances within the cluster decreases for voidage ranging from maximum voidage to 0.7. The simulations show that for constant cluster voidage, minimum drag force occurred around 0.9to 0.95 overall voidage. The drag force increased steeply with decrease in the overall voidage. The findings reported here will pave the way to improved drag correlation that can be used in CFD simulations that solve the average two-fluid equations. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22852 http://www.cfd.com.au/cfd_conf12/ CSIRO restricted
spellingShingle Shah, Milinkumar
Utikar, Ranjeet
Tade, Moses
Evans, G.
Pareek, Vishnu
Effect of a cluster on gas-solid drag from lattice boltzmann simulations
title Effect of a cluster on gas-solid drag from lattice boltzmann simulations
title_full Effect of a cluster on gas-solid drag from lattice boltzmann simulations
title_fullStr Effect of a cluster on gas-solid drag from lattice boltzmann simulations
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a cluster on gas-solid drag from lattice boltzmann simulations
title_short Effect of a cluster on gas-solid drag from lattice boltzmann simulations
title_sort effect of a cluster on gas-solid drag from lattice boltzmann simulations
url http://www.cfd.com.au/cfd_conf12/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22852