CD148/DEP-1 association with areas of cytoskeletal organisation in macrophages

In macrophages, tyrosine phosphorylation regulates many signalling pathways leading to growth, differentiation, activation, phagocytosis and adhesion. Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) represent a biochemical counterbalance to the activity of protein tyrosine kinases, thus regulating the dynamic...

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Main Authors: Dave, R., Hume, D., Elsegood, Caryn, Kellie, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Academic Press 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22836
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author Dave, R.
Hume, D.
Elsegood, Caryn
Kellie, S.
author_facet Dave, R.
Hume, D.
Elsegood, Caryn
Kellie, S.
author_sort Dave, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In macrophages, tyrosine phosphorylation regulates many signalling pathways leading to growth, differentiation, activation, phagocytosis and adhesion. Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) represent a biochemical counterbalance to the activity of protein tyrosine kinases, thus regulating the dynamic phosphorylation state of a cell. CD148 is a receptor PTP that is highly expressed in macrophages and is further regulated by pro-inflammatory stimuli. CD148 is normally localised to the plasma membrane of macrophages. Following stimulation with CSF-1 or LPS, there was a re-distribution and concentration of CD148 in areas of membrane ruffling. Treatment of macrophages with anti-CD148 monoclonal antibody inhibited CSF-1-induced macrophage spreading, cytoskeletal re-arrangements and chemotaxis, without affecting cell survival. There were no detectable effects on the CSF-1 receptor-akt signalling pathway. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that CD148 is a regulator of macrophage activity. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-228362017-09-13T13:57:42Z CD148/DEP-1 association with areas of cytoskeletal organisation in macrophages Dave, R. Hume, D. Elsegood, Caryn Kellie, S. In macrophages, tyrosine phosphorylation regulates many signalling pathways leading to growth, differentiation, activation, phagocytosis and adhesion. Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) represent a biochemical counterbalance to the activity of protein tyrosine kinases, thus regulating the dynamic phosphorylation state of a cell. CD148 is a receptor PTP that is highly expressed in macrophages and is further regulated by pro-inflammatory stimuli. CD148 is normally localised to the plasma membrane of macrophages. Following stimulation with CSF-1 or LPS, there was a re-distribution and concentration of CD148 in areas of membrane ruffling. Treatment of macrophages with anti-CD148 monoclonal antibody inhibited CSF-1-induced macrophage spreading, cytoskeletal re-arrangements and chemotaxis, without affecting cell survival. There were no detectable effects on the CSF-1 receptor-akt signalling pathway. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that CD148 is a regulator of macrophage activity. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22836 10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.02.023 Academic Press restricted
spellingShingle Dave, R.
Hume, D.
Elsegood, Caryn
Kellie, S.
CD148/DEP-1 association with areas of cytoskeletal organisation in macrophages
title CD148/DEP-1 association with areas of cytoskeletal organisation in macrophages
title_full CD148/DEP-1 association with areas of cytoskeletal organisation in macrophages
title_fullStr CD148/DEP-1 association with areas of cytoskeletal organisation in macrophages
title_full_unstemmed CD148/DEP-1 association with areas of cytoskeletal organisation in macrophages
title_short CD148/DEP-1 association with areas of cytoskeletal organisation in macrophages
title_sort cd148/dep-1 association with areas of cytoskeletal organisation in macrophages
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22836