Overweight and obesity prevention framework- A health promotion approach. Advocacy for the control and prevention of overweight and obesity.

The conditions that give rise to overweight and obesity are complex, with multiple and interrelated causes. Prevention efforts benefit from an approach that relies on the combination of multiple interventions. Health promotion provides a useful framework for conceptualizing and implementing actions...

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Main Authors: Howat, Peter, McManus, Alexandra, Daube, M., Burke, Linda
Format: Report
Published: Public Health Association of Australia National Board and the PHAA 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22620
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author Howat, Peter
McManus, Alexandra
Daube, M.
Burke, Linda
author_facet Howat, Peter
McManus, Alexandra
Daube, M.
Burke, Linda
author_sort Howat, Peter
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The conditions that give rise to overweight and obesity are complex, with multiple and interrelated causes. Prevention efforts benefit from an approach that relies on the combination of multiple interventions. Health promotion provides a useful framework for conceptualizing and implementing actions to reduce overweight and obesity since it involves a combination of educational, behavioral, environmental, and policy approaches. This summary draws on data from a range of settings to characterize the effectiveness of various interventions embedded within the health promotion approach. Interventions considered part of the health promotion approach include: Economic interventions; Organizational interventions; Policy interventions; and Health education interventions, including the use of media, school and community education and public awareness programs. The behaviours central to obesity prevention and control are physical activity and nutrition. Numerous programs have been implemented focusing on either one or both of these behaviours with the aim of reducing or controlling body weight. Extensive systematic reviews have identified relatively few strategies that have been evaluated as being effective. Health education interventions alone that have insufficient evidence for effectiveness include school education programs. Programs that have been effective, or that have shown potential have generally been comprised of multiple components where health education is supported by economic, organizational and policy actions. Because each intervention builds on the strengths of every other one, ecological approaches to reducing obesity problems using all four components of the health promotion model are likely to be the most effective.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-226202022-10-27T03:32:01Z Overweight and obesity prevention framework- A health promotion approach. Advocacy for the control and prevention of overweight and obesity. Howat, Peter McManus, Alexandra Daube, M. Burke, Linda overweight prevention obesity The conditions that give rise to overweight and obesity are complex, with multiple and interrelated causes. Prevention efforts benefit from an approach that relies on the combination of multiple interventions. Health promotion provides a useful framework for conceptualizing and implementing actions to reduce overweight and obesity since it involves a combination of educational, behavioral, environmental, and policy approaches. This summary draws on data from a range of settings to characterize the effectiveness of various interventions embedded within the health promotion approach. Interventions considered part of the health promotion approach include: Economic interventions; Organizational interventions; Policy interventions; and Health education interventions, including the use of media, school and community education and public awareness programs. The behaviours central to obesity prevention and control are physical activity and nutrition. Numerous programs have been implemented focusing on either one or both of these behaviours with the aim of reducing or controlling body weight. Extensive systematic reviews have identified relatively few strategies that have been evaluated as being effective. Health education interventions alone that have insufficient evidence for effectiveness include school education programs. Programs that have been effective, or that have shown potential have generally been comprised of multiple components where health education is supported by economic, organizational and policy actions. Because each intervention builds on the strengths of every other one, ecological approaches to reducing obesity problems using all four components of the health promotion model are likely to be the most effective. 2007 Report http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22620 Public Health Association of Australia National Board and the PHAA restricted
spellingShingle overweight
prevention
obesity
Howat, Peter
McManus, Alexandra
Daube, M.
Burke, Linda
Overweight and obesity prevention framework- A health promotion approach. Advocacy for the control and prevention of overweight and obesity.
title Overweight and obesity prevention framework- A health promotion approach. Advocacy for the control and prevention of overweight and obesity.
title_full Overweight and obesity prevention framework- A health promotion approach. Advocacy for the control and prevention of overweight and obesity.
title_fullStr Overweight and obesity prevention framework- A health promotion approach. Advocacy for the control and prevention of overweight and obesity.
title_full_unstemmed Overweight and obesity prevention framework- A health promotion approach. Advocacy for the control and prevention of overweight and obesity.
title_short Overweight and obesity prevention framework- A health promotion approach. Advocacy for the control and prevention of overweight and obesity.
title_sort overweight and obesity prevention framework- a health promotion approach. advocacy for the control and prevention of overweight and obesity.
topic overweight
prevention
obesity
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22620