Swelling-induced changes in coal microstructure due to supercritical CO2 injection

©2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. Enhanced coalbed methane recovery and CO2 geostorage in coal seams are severely limited by permeability decrease caused by CO2 injection and associated coal matrix swelling. Typically, it is assumed that matrix swelling leads to coal cleat clos...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Y., Lebedev, Maxim, Sarmadivaleh, M., Barifcani, Ahmed, Iglauer, Stefan
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Geophysical Union 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22445
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author Zhang, Y.
Lebedev, Maxim
Sarmadivaleh, M.
Barifcani, Ahmed
Iglauer, Stefan
author_facet Zhang, Y.
Lebedev, Maxim
Sarmadivaleh, M.
Barifcani, Ahmed
Iglauer, Stefan
author_sort Zhang, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description ©2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. Enhanced coalbed methane recovery and CO2 geostorage in coal seams are severely limited by permeability decrease caused by CO2 injection and associated coal matrix swelling. Typically, it is assumed that matrix swelling leads to coal cleat closure, and as a consequence, permeability is reduced. However, this assumption has not yet been directly observed. Using a novel in situ reservoir condition X-ray microcomputed tomography flooding apparatus, for the first time we observed such microcleat closure induced by supercritical CO2 flooding in situ. Furthermore, fracturing of the mineral phase (embedded in the coal) was observed; this fracturing was induced by the internal swelling stress. We conclude that coal permeability is drastically reduced by cleat closure, which again is caused by coal matrix swelling, which again is caused by flooding with supercritical CO2.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-224452017-09-13T15:35:34Z Swelling-induced changes in coal microstructure due to supercritical CO2 injection Zhang, Y. Lebedev, Maxim Sarmadivaleh, M. Barifcani, Ahmed Iglauer, Stefan ©2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. Enhanced coalbed methane recovery and CO2 geostorage in coal seams are severely limited by permeability decrease caused by CO2 injection and associated coal matrix swelling. Typically, it is assumed that matrix swelling leads to coal cleat closure, and as a consequence, permeability is reduced. However, this assumption has not yet been directly observed. Using a novel in situ reservoir condition X-ray microcomputed tomography flooding apparatus, for the first time we observed such microcleat closure induced by supercritical CO2 flooding in situ. Furthermore, fracturing of the mineral phase (embedded in the coal) was observed; this fracturing was induced by the internal swelling stress. We conclude that coal permeability is drastically reduced by cleat closure, which again is caused by coal matrix swelling, which again is caused by flooding with supercritical CO2. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22445 10.1002/2016GL070654 American Geophysical Union fulltext
spellingShingle Zhang, Y.
Lebedev, Maxim
Sarmadivaleh, M.
Barifcani, Ahmed
Iglauer, Stefan
Swelling-induced changes in coal microstructure due to supercritical CO2 injection
title Swelling-induced changes in coal microstructure due to supercritical CO2 injection
title_full Swelling-induced changes in coal microstructure due to supercritical CO2 injection
title_fullStr Swelling-induced changes in coal microstructure due to supercritical CO2 injection
title_full_unstemmed Swelling-induced changes in coal microstructure due to supercritical CO2 injection
title_short Swelling-induced changes in coal microstructure due to supercritical CO2 injection
title_sort swelling-induced changes in coal microstructure due to supercritical co2 injection
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22445