Dynamic biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean

In recent decades, it has been found useful to partition the pelagic environment using the concept of biogeochemical provinces, or BGCPs, within each of which it is assumed that environmental conditions are distinguishable and unique at global scale. The boundaries between provinces respond to featu...

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Main Authors: Reygondeau, G., Longhurst, A., Martinez, E., Beaugrand, G., Antoine, David, Maury, O.
Format: Journal Article
Published: ley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22391
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author Reygondeau, G.
Longhurst, A.
Martinez, E.
Beaugrand, G.
Antoine, David
Maury, O.
author_facet Reygondeau, G.
Longhurst, A.
Martinez, E.
Beaugrand, G.
Antoine, David
Maury, O.
author_sort Reygondeau, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In recent decades, it has been found useful to partition the pelagic environment using the concept of biogeochemical provinces, or BGCPs, within each of which it is assumed that environmental conditions are distinguishable and unique at global scale. The boundaries between provinces respond to features of physical oceanography and, ideally, should follow seasonal and interannual changes in ocean dynamics. But this ideal has not been fulfilled except for small regions of the oceans. Moreover, BGCPs have been used only as static entities having boundaries that were originally established to compute global primary production. In the present study, a new statistical methodology based on non-parametric procedures is implemented to capture the environmental characteristics within 56 BGCPs. Four main environmental parameters (bathymetry, chlorophyll a concentration, surface temperature, and salinity) are used to infer the spatial distribution of each BGCP over 1997–2007. The resulting dynamic partition allows us to integrate changes in the distribution of BGCPs at seasonal and interannual timescales, and so introduces the possibility of detecting spatial shifts in environmental conditions.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-223912017-09-13T13:51:44Z Dynamic biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean Reygondeau, G. Longhurst, A. Martinez, E. Beaugrand, G. Antoine, David Maury, O. meteo-oceanic oscilations biome seasonality biogeography biogeochemical province In recent decades, it has been found useful to partition the pelagic environment using the concept of biogeochemical provinces, or BGCPs, within each of which it is assumed that environmental conditions are distinguishable and unique at global scale. The boundaries between provinces respond to features of physical oceanography and, ideally, should follow seasonal and interannual changes in ocean dynamics. But this ideal has not been fulfilled except for small regions of the oceans. Moreover, BGCPs have been used only as static entities having boundaries that were originally established to compute global primary production. In the present study, a new statistical methodology based on non-parametric procedures is implemented to capture the environmental characteristics within 56 BGCPs. Four main environmental parameters (bathymetry, chlorophyll a concentration, surface temperature, and salinity) are used to infer the spatial distribution of each BGCP over 1997–2007. The resulting dynamic partition allows us to integrate changes in the distribution of BGCPs at seasonal and interannual timescales, and so introduces the possibility of detecting spatial shifts in environmental conditions. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22391 10.1002/gbc.20089 ley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc. fulltext
spellingShingle meteo-oceanic oscilations
biome
seasonality
biogeography
biogeochemical province
Reygondeau, G.
Longhurst, A.
Martinez, E.
Beaugrand, G.
Antoine, David
Maury, O.
Dynamic biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean
title Dynamic biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean
title_full Dynamic biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean
title_fullStr Dynamic biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean
title_short Dynamic biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean
title_sort dynamic biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean
topic meteo-oceanic oscilations
biome
seasonality
biogeography
biogeochemical province
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22391