Bone morphogenetic protein-2 and bone therapy: Successes and pitfalls

Objectives: Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), more specifically BMP-2, are being increasingly used in orthopaedic surgery due to advanced research into osteoinductive factors that may enhance and improve bone therapy. There are many areas in therapy that BMP-2 is being applied to, including dental...

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Main Authors: Poon, B., Kha, T., Tran, S., Dass, Crispin
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22383
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author Poon, B.
Kha, T.
Tran, S.
Dass, Crispin
author_facet Poon, B.
Kha, T.
Tran, S.
Dass, Crispin
author_sort Poon, B.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), more specifically BMP-2, are being increasingly used in orthopaedic surgery due to advanced research into osteoinductive factors that may enhance and improve bone therapy. There are many areas in therapy that BMP-2 is being applied to, including dental treatment, open tibial fractures, cancer and spinal surgery. Within these areas of treatment, there are many reports of successes and pitfalls. This review explores the use of BMP-2 and its successes, pitfalls and future prospects in bone therapy. Methods: The PubMed database was consulted to compile this review. Key findings: With successes in therapy, there were descriptions of a more rapid healing time with no signs of rejection or infection attributed to BMP-2 treatment. Pitfalls included BMP-2 'off-label' use, which lead to various adverse effects. Conclusions: Our search highlighted that optimising treatment with BMP-2 is a direction that many researchers are exploring, with areas of current research interest including concentration and dose of BMP-2, carrier type and delivery.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-223832017-09-13T13:53:47Z Bone morphogenetic protein-2 and bone therapy: Successes and pitfalls Poon, B. Kha, T. Tran, S. Dass, Crispin Objectives: Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), more specifically BMP-2, are being increasingly used in orthopaedic surgery due to advanced research into osteoinductive factors that may enhance and improve bone therapy. There are many areas in therapy that BMP-2 is being applied to, including dental treatment, open tibial fractures, cancer and spinal surgery. Within these areas of treatment, there are many reports of successes and pitfalls. This review explores the use of BMP-2 and its successes, pitfalls and future prospects in bone therapy. Methods: The PubMed database was consulted to compile this review. Key findings: With successes in therapy, there were descriptions of a more rapid healing time with no signs of rejection or infection attributed to BMP-2 treatment. Pitfalls included BMP-2 'off-label' use, which lead to various adverse effects. Conclusions: Our search highlighted that optimising treatment with BMP-2 is a direction that many researchers are exploring, with areas of current research interest including concentration and dose of BMP-2, carrier type and delivery. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22383 10.1111/jphp.12506 unknown
spellingShingle Poon, B.
Kha, T.
Tran, S.
Dass, Crispin
Bone morphogenetic protein-2 and bone therapy: Successes and pitfalls
title Bone morphogenetic protein-2 and bone therapy: Successes and pitfalls
title_full Bone morphogenetic protein-2 and bone therapy: Successes and pitfalls
title_fullStr Bone morphogenetic protein-2 and bone therapy: Successes and pitfalls
title_full_unstemmed Bone morphogenetic protein-2 and bone therapy: Successes and pitfalls
title_short Bone morphogenetic protein-2 and bone therapy: Successes and pitfalls
title_sort bone morphogenetic protein-2 and bone therapy: successes and pitfalls
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22383