Kinetic and electrochemical study of silver leaching in thiosulfate solutions using a closed vessel system

Recently, many studies have focused on thiosulfate as one of the promising alternatives to cyanide for gold leaching. However, few studies have evaluated the leaching of silver in thiosulfate solutions. In this study, the leaching of pure silver (99.99% Ag) in thiosulfate solutions containing copper...

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Main Authors: Oraby, E., Browner, Richard, Jeffrey, Matthew, Nikraz, Hamid
Other Authors: ICMS Pty Ltd
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Engineers Australia 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22341
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author Oraby, E.
Browner, Richard
Jeffrey, Matthew
Nikraz, Hamid
author2 ICMS Pty Ltd
author_facet ICMS Pty Ltd
Oraby, E.
Browner, Richard
Jeffrey, Matthew
Nikraz, Hamid
author_sort Oraby, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Recently, many studies have focused on thiosulfate as one of the promising alternatives to cyanide for gold leaching. However, few studies have evaluated the leaching of silver in thiosulfate solutions. In this study, the leaching of pure silver (99.99% Ag) in thiosulfate solutions containing copper and ammonia is investigated. The effects of various parameters on the silver leaching kinetics were evaluated using a rotating disc technique in open and closed vessels. It was found that the leaching rate of silver in the closed vessel was greater than that obtained in the open vessel. Silver leaching rates were affected positively by increasing ammonia, thiosulfate, and copper(II) concentrations. An electrochemical study showed that increasing thiosulfate and ammonia concentrations has positive effects on the anodic dissolution of silver, however, the presence of thiourea has a negative effect on the anodic dissolution of silver. Finally the study showed that the optimum leaching conditions for silver is: 10 mM Cu(II), 0.8 M NH3 , 0.2 M (S2O3)2-, 30 ºC, 300 rpm, and pH =11.5.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-223412017-01-30T12:30:50Z Kinetic and electrochemical study of silver leaching in thiosulfate solutions using a closed vessel system Oraby, E. Browner, Richard Jeffrey, Matthew Nikraz, Hamid ICMS Pty Ltd Recently, many studies have focused on thiosulfate as one of the promising alternatives to cyanide for gold leaching. However, few studies have evaluated the leaching of silver in thiosulfate solutions. In this study, the leaching of pure silver (99.99% Ag) in thiosulfate solutions containing copper and ammonia is investigated. The effects of various parameters on the silver leaching kinetics were evaluated using a rotating disc technique in open and closed vessels. It was found that the leaching rate of silver in the closed vessel was greater than that obtained in the open vessel. Silver leaching rates were affected positively by increasing ammonia, thiosulfate, and copper(II) concentrations. An electrochemical study showed that increasing thiosulfate and ammonia concentrations has positive effects on the anodic dissolution of silver, however, the presence of thiourea has a negative effect on the anodic dissolution of silver. Finally the study showed that the optimum leaching conditions for silver is: 10 mM Cu(II), 0.8 M NH3 , 0.2 M (S2O3)2-, 30 ºC, 300 rpm, and pH =11.5. 2009 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22341 Engineers Australia restricted
spellingShingle Oraby, E.
Browner, Richard
Jeffrey, Matthew
Nikraz, Hamid
Kinetic and electrochemical study of silver leaching in thiosulfate solutions using a closed vessel system
title Kinetic and electrochemical study of silver leaching in thiosulfate solutions using a closed vessel system
title_full Kinetic and electrochemical study of silver leaching in thiosulfate solutions using a closed vessel system
title_fullStr Kinetic and electrochemical study of silver leaching in thiosulfate solutions using a closed vessel system
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic and electrochemical study of silver leaching in thiosulfate solutions using a closed vessel system
title_short Kinetic and electrochemical study of silver leaching in thiosulfate solutions using a closed vessel system
title_sort kinetic and electrochemical study of silver leaching in thiosulfate solutions using a closed vessel system
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22341