Multi fault diagnosis of the centrifugal pump using the wavelet transform and principal component analysis

In this paper, the features of vibration signals from normal and faulty conditions of a centrifugal pump were extracted from time-domain data using the discrete wavelet transform (DWT). The DWT with Multi Resolution Analysis (MRA) was used to pre-process raw vibration signals prior to extraction of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kamiel, Berli, McKee, Kristoffer, Entwistle, Rodney, Mazhar, Ilyas, Howard, Ian
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Kluwer Academic Publishers 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22246
_version_ 1848750816831209472
author Kamiel, Berli
McKee, Kristoffer
Entwistle, Rodney
Mazhar, Ilyas
Howard, Ian
author_facet Kamiel, Berli
McKee, Kristoffer
Entwistle, Rodney
Mazhar, Ilyas
Howard, Ian
author_sort Kamiel, Berli
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper, the features of vibration signals from normal and faulty conditions of a centrifugal pump were extracted from time-domain data using the discrete wavelet transform (DWT). The DWT with Multi Resolution Analysis (MRA) was used to pre-process raw vibration signals prior to extraction of statistical features. The features obtained were used as input to Principal Component Analysis (PCA). A method based on PCA was then developed to build a framework for multi-fault diagnosis of centrifugal pumps by using historical normal conditions. The fault detection was determined using T 2 -statistics and Q-statistics while fault identification was carried out through the combination of loadings and scores of principal components (PCs). The normal and faulty conditions of the centrifugal pump were collected from the Spectra Quest Machinery Fault Simulator. Various fault conditions were investigated in the experiment including cavitation, impeller fault, and combination of impeller fault and cavitation. The results showed that combined wavelet-PCA can be used to detect multi-faults in the centrifugal pump. Furthermore, the combination of loadings and scores of PCs was demonstrated which showed effective fault identification.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:42:51Z
format Conference Paper
id curtin-20.500.11937-22246
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:42:51Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Kluwer Academic Publishers
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-222462020-07-27T03:08:05Z Multi fault diagnosis of the centrifugal pump using the wavelet transform and principal component analysis Kamiel, Berli McKee, Kristoffer Entwistle, Rodney Mazhar, Ilyas Howard, Ian In this paper, the features of vibration signals from normal and faulty conditions of a centrifugal pump were extracted from time-domain data using the discrete wavelet transform (DWT). The DWT with Multi Resolution Analysis (MRA) was used to pre-process raw vibration signals prior to extraction of statistical features. The features obtained were used as input to Principal Component Analysis (PCA). A method based on PCA was then developed to build a framework for multi-fault diagnosis of centrifugal pumps by using historical normal conditions. The fault detection was determined using T 2 -statistics and Q-statistics while fault identification was carried out through the combination of loadings and scores of principal components (PCs). The normal and faulty conditions of the centrifugal pump were collected from the Spectra Quest Machinery Fault Simulator. Various fault conditions were investigated in the experiment including cavitation, impeller fault, and combination of impeller fault and cavitation. The results showed that combined wavelet-PCA can be used to detect multi-faults in the centrifugal pump. Furthermore, the combination of loadings and scores of PCs was demonstrated which showed effective fault identification. 2015 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22246 10.1007/978-3-319-06590-8_45 Kluwer Academic Publishers restricted
spellingShingle Kamiel, Berli
McKee, Kristoffer
Entwistle, Rodney
Mazhar, Ilyas
Howard, Ian
Multi fault diagnosis of the centrifugal pump using the wavelet transform and principal component analysis
title Multi fault diagnosis of the centrifugal pump using the wavelet transform and principal component analysis
title_full Multi fault diagnosis of the centrifugal pump using the wavelet transform and principal component analysis
title_fullStr Multi fault diagnosis of the centrifugal pump using the wavelet transform and principal component analysis
title_full_unstemmed Multi fault diagnosis of the centrifugal pump using the wavelet transform and principal component analysis
title_short Multi fault diagnosis of the centrifugal pump using the wavelet transform and principal component analysis
title_sort multi fault diagnosis of the centrifugal pump using the wavelet transform and principal component analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22246