Revisiting the birth locations of pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51

We present new proper motion and parallax measurements obtained with the European VLBI Network (EVN) at 5GHz for the three isolated pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51. For B1929+10 we combined our data with earlier VLBI measurements and confirm the robustness of the astrometric parameters of t...

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Main Authors: Kirsten, Franz, Vlemmings, W., Campbell, R., Kramer, M., Chatterjee, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: EDP Sciences 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22228
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author Kirsten, Franz
Vlemmings, W.
Campbell, R.
Kramer, M.
Chatterjee, S.
author_facet Kirsten, Franz
Vlemmings, W.
Campbell, R.
Kramer, M.
Chatterjee, S.
author_sort Kirsten, Franz
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We present new proper motion and parallax measurements obtained with the European VLBI Network (EVN) at 5GHz for the three isolated pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51. For B1929+10 we combined our data with earlier VLBI measurements and confirm the robustness of the astrometric parameters of this pulsar. For pulsars B2020+28 and B2021+51 our observations indicate that both stars are almost a factor of two closer to the solar system than previously thought, placing them at a distance of 1.39-0.06+0.05 and 1.25-0.17+ 0.14kpc. Using our new astrometry, we simulated the orbits of all three pulsars in the Galactic potential with the aim to confirm or reject previously proposed birth locations. Our observations ultimately rule out a claimed binary origin of B1929+10 and the runaway star ζ Ophiuchi in Upper Scorpius. A putative common binary origin of B2020+28 and B2021+51 in the Cygnus Superbubble is also very unlikely.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-222282017-09-13T13:51:43Z Revisiting the birth locations of pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51 Kirsten, Franz Vlemmings, W. Campbell, R. Kramer, M. Chatterjee, S. We present new proper motion and parallax measurements obtained with the European VLBI Network (EVN) at 5GHz for the three isolated pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51. For B1929+10 we combined our data with earlier VLBI measurements and confirm the robustness of the astrometric parameters of this pulsar. For pulsars B2020+28 and B2021+51 our observations indicate that both stars are almost a factor of two closer to the solar system than previously thought, placing them at a distance of 1.39-0.06+0.05 and 1.25-0.17+ 0.14kpc. Using our new astrometry, we simulated the orbits of all three pulsars in the Galactic potential with the aim to confirm or reject previously proposed birth locations. Our observations ultimately rule out a claimed binary origin of B1929+10 and the runaway star ζ Ophiuchi in Upper Scorpius. A putative common binary origin of B2020+28 and B2021+51 in the Cygnus Superbubble is also very unlikely. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22228 10.1051/0004-6361/201425562 EDP Sciences fulltext
spellingShingle Kirsten, Franz
Vlemmings, W.
Campbell, R.
Kramer, M.
Chatterjee, S.
Revisiting the birth locations of pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51
title Revisiting the birth locations of pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51
title_full Revisiting the birth locations of pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51
title_fullStr Revisiting the birth locations of pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51
title_full_unstemmed Revisiting the birth locations of pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51
title_short Revisiting the birth locations of pulsars B1929+10, B2020+28, and B2021+51
title_sort revisiting the birth locations of pulsars b1929+10, b2020+28, and b2021+51
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22228