Reproductive factors for ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women

Objective: To investigate the association between reproductive factors and the risk of ovarian cancer among southern Chinese women. Methods: A hospital-based case-control study was undertaken in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, between 2006 and 2008. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain infor...

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Main Authors: Pasalich, Maria, Su, Dada, Binns, Colin, Lee, Andy
Format: Journal Article
Published: Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22179
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author Pasalich, Maria
Su, Dada
Binns, Colin
Lee, Andy
author_facet Pasalich, Maria
Su, Dada
Binns, Colin
Lee, Andy
author_sort Pasalich, Maria
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To investigate the association between reproductive factors and the risk of ovarian cancer among southern Chinese women. Methods: A hospital-based case-control study was undertaken in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, between 2006 and 2008. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain information on parity, oral contraceptive use and other reproductive factors in a sample of 500 incident ovarian cancer patients and 500 controls (mean age, 59 years). Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using unconditional logistic regression models. Results: High parity was inversely associated with ovarian cancer, with an adjusted OR 0.43 (95% CI, 0.30 to 0.62) for women who had given birth to 3 or more children compared to women who had given no more than one birth. Ever use of oral contraceptives was also protective against ovarian cancer; adjusted OR 0.56 (95% CI, 0.40 to 0.78). No association was found for hormone replacement therapy, menopausal status, hysterectomy and family history of ovarian and/or breast cancer. Conclusion: High parity and oral contraceptive use are associated with a lower risk of ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-221792017-09-13T13:51:04Z Reproductive factors for ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women Pasalich, Maria Su, Dada Binns, Colin Lee, Andy Parity Ovarian cancer Oral contraceptives China Objective: To investigate the association between reproductive factors and the risk of ovarian cancer among southern Chinese women. Methods: A hospital-based case-control study was undertaken in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, between 2006 and 2008. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain information on parity, oral contraceptive use and other reproductive factors in a sample of 500 incident ovarian cancer patients and 500 controls (mean age, 59 years). Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using unconditional logistic regression models. Results: High parity was inversely associated with ovarian cancer, with an adjusted OR 0.43 (95% CI, 0.30 to 0.62) for women who had given birth to 3 or more children compared to women who had given no more than one birth. Ever use of oral contraceptives was also protective against ovarian cancer; adjusted OR 0.56 (95% CI, 0.40 to 0.78). No association was found for hormone replacement therapy, menopausal status, hysterectomy and family history of ovarian and/or breast cancer. Conclusion: High parity and oral contraceptive use are associated with a lower risk of ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22179 10.3802/jgo.2013.24.2.135 Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology fulltext
spellingShingle Parity
Ovarian cancer
Oral contraceptives
China
Pasalich, Maria
Su, Dada
Binns, Colin
Lee, Andy
Reproductive factors for ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women
title Reproductive factors for ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women
title_full Reproductive factors for ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women
title_fullStr Reproductive factors for ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive factors for ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women
title_short Reproductive factors for ovarian cancer in southern Chinese women
title_sort reproductive factors for ovarian cancer in southern chinese women
topic Parity
Ovarian cancer
Oral contraceptives
China
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22179