Non-renewable and renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: A comparative analysis

This paper attempts to explore the determinants of CO2 emissions using the STIRPAT model and data from 1980 to 2011 for OECD countries. The empirical results show that non-renewable energy consumption increases CO2 emissions, whereas renewable energy consumption decreases CO2 emissions. Further, the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shafiei, S., Salim, Ruhul
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science Ltd. 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22092
_version_ 1848750774205546496
author Shafiei, S.
Salim, Ruhul
author_facet Shafiei, S.
Salim, Ruhul
author_sort Shafiei, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper attempts to explore the determinants of CO2 emissions using the STIRPAT model and data from 1980 to 2011 for OECD countries. The empirical results show that non-renewable energy consumption increases CO2 emissions, whereas renewable energy consumption decreases CO2 emissions. Further, the results support the existence of an environmental Kuznets curve between urbanisation and CO2 emissions, implying that at higher levels of urbanisation, the environmental impact decreases. Therefore, the overall evidence suggests that policy makers should focus on urban planning as well as clean energy development to make substantial contributions to both reducing non-renewable energy use and mitigating climate change.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:42:10Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-22092
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:42:10Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Elsevier Science Ltd.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-220922019-02-19T04:26:27Z Non-renewable and renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: A comparative analysis Shafiei, S. Salim, Ruhul Non-renewable energy consumption Renewable energy consumption STIRPAT model Urbanisation CO2 emissions This paper attempts to explore the determinants of CO2 emissions using the STIRPAT model and data from 1980 to 2011 for OECD countries. The empirical results show that non-renewable energy consumption increases CO2 emissions, whereas renewable energy consumption decreases CO2 emissions. Further, the results support the existence of an environmental Kuznets curve between urbanisation and CO2 emissions, implying that at higher levels of urbanisation, the environmental impact decreases. Therefore, the overall evidence suggests that policy makers should focus on urban planning as well as clean energy development to make substantial contributions to both reducing non-renewable energy use and mitigating climate change. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22092 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.10.064 Elsevier Science Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle Non-renewable energy consumption
Renewable energy consumption
STIRPAT model
Urbanisation
CO2 emissions
Shafiei, S.
Salim, Ruhul
Non-renewable and renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: A comparative analysis
title Non-renewable and renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: A comparative analysis
title_full Non-renewable and renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: A comparative analysis
title_fullStr Non-renewable and renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: A comparative analysis
title_full_unstemmed Non-renewable and renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: A comparative analysis
title_short Non-renewable and renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: A comparative analysis
title_sort non-renewable and renewable energy consumption and co2 emissions in oecd countries: a comparative analysis
topic Non-renewable energy consumption
Renewable energy consumption
STIRPAT model
Urbanisation
CO2 emissions
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22092