Are China's energy markets cointegrated?

The paper investigates energy price co-movement over the period 01/1999-12/2005 for China as a whole, and over sub-periods and for seven regions, using panel unit root and panel cointegration tests developed by Pedroni (1999, 2004). The results suggest that not all energy sources are spatially homog...

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Main Authors: Ma, H., Oxley, Leslie
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21849
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author Ma, H.
Oxley, Leslie
author_facet Ma, H.
Oxley, Leslie
author_sort Ma, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The paper investigates energy price co-movement over the period 01/1999-12/2005 for China as a whole, and over sub-periods and for seven regions, using panel unit root and panel cointegration tests developed by Pedroni (1999, 2004). The results suggest that not all energy sources are spatially homogenous in prices and the processes of energy price cointegration are different over sub-periods; over groups of fuels; and over regions. Coal and electricity prices have co-moved since 2003 while gasoline and diesel prices have co-moved since 1997. The results show that there are clearly variations in the emergence of energy price co-movement over regions, implying that regional fuel markets have emerged in China. Important lessons that can be learnt from the results are that an energy market has, to some extent, already emerged in China and, as a result, energy prices are substantially less distorted than before. If correct, these findings have significant global implications both in terms of future emission reductions, emission trading and trade negotiations where China should be treated as a 'market driven economy'. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-218492017-09-13T13:54:25Z Are China's energy markets cointegrated? Ma, H. Oxley, Leslie The paper investigates energy price co-movement over the period 01/1999-12/2005 for China as a whole, and over sub-periods and for seven regions, using panel unit root and panel cointegration tests developed by Pedroni (1999, 2004). The results suggest that not all energy sources are spatially homogenous in prices and the processes of energy price cointegration are different over sub-periods; over groups of fuels; and over regions. Coal and electricity prices have co-moved since 2003 while gasoline and diesel prices have co-moved since 1997. The results show that there are clearly variations in the emergence of energy price co-movement over regions, implying that regional fuel markets have emerged in China. Important lessons that can be learnt from the results are that an energy market has, to some extent, already emerged in China and, as a result, energy prices are substantially less distorted than before. If correct, these findings have significant global implications both in terms of future emission reductions, emission trading and trade negotiations where China should be treated as a 'market driven economy'. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21849 10.1016/j.chieco.2011.05.002 restricted
spellingShingle Ma, H.
Oxley, Leslie
Are China's energy markets cointegrated?
title Are China's energy markets cointegrated?
title_full Are China's energy markets cointegrated?
title_fullStr Are China's energy markets cointegrated?
title_full_unstemmed Are China's energy markets cointegrated?
title_short Are China's energy markets cointegrated?
title_sort are china's energy markets cointegrated?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21849