Male Earnings Inequality, Women’s Earnings, and Family Income Inequality in Australia, 1982–2007

In the quarter century after 1982, male earnings inequality increased substantially in most industrialized countries, as did women’s participation in paid work. Both trends impacted family income inequality. However, this paper’s analysis of Australian data shows that the impact of women’s earnings...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Austen, Siobhan, Redmond, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: M.E. Sharpe, Publisher 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21739
_version_ 1848750674562514944
author Austen, Siobhan
Redmond, G.
author_facet Austen, Siobhan
Redmond, G.
author_sort Austen, Siobhan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In the quarter century after 1982, male earnings inequality increased substantially in most industrialized countries, as did women’s participation in paid work. Both trends impacted family income inequality. However, this paper’s analysis of Australian data shows that the impact of women’s earnings on family income inequality changed over the study period of 1982 to 1995–1996. During the same time frame, the growth in women’s earnings was concentrated in households with high male earnings, pushing family income inequality higher. However, after 1995–1996, the growth in women’s earnings had a moderating influence on family income inequality as it was concentrated in households with lower male earnings. These findings contribute new evidence on the importance of trends in family formation and the correlation of husbands’ and wives’ earnings to the evolution of family income inequality. The evidence is also suggestive of a dynamic relationship between rising family income inequality and women’s participation in paid work that echoes Thorstein Veblen’s ([1899] 2008) ideas regarding the importance of relative income and emulation.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:40:35Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-21739
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:40:35Z
publishDate 2013
publisher M.E. Sharpe, Publisher
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-217392017-09-13T15:57:56Z Male Earnings Inequality, Women’s Earnings, and Family Income Inequality in Australia, 1982–2007 Austen, Siobhan Redmond, G. family income inequality earnings inequality women’s earnings emulation relative income In the quarter century after 1982, male earnings inequality increased substantially in most industrialized countries, as did women’s participation in paid work. Both trends impacted family income inequality. However, this paper’s analysis of Australian data shows that the impact of women’s earnings on family income inequality changed over the study period of 1982 to 1995–1996. During the same time frame, the growth in women’s earnings was concentrated in households with high male earnings, pushing family income inequality higher. However, after 1995–1996, the growth in women’s earnings had a moderating influence on family income inequality as it was concentrated in households with lower male earnings. These findings contribute new evidence on the importance of trends in family formation and the correlation of husbands’ and wives’ earnings to the evolution of family income inequality. The evidence is also suggestive of a dynamic relationship between rising family income inequality and women’s participation in paid work that echoes Thorstein Veblen’s ([1899] 2008) ideas regarding the importance of relative income and emulation. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21739 10.2753/JEI0021-3624470102 M.E. Sharpe, Publisher fulltext
spellingShingle family income inequality
earnings inequality
women’s earnings
emulation
relative income
Austen, Siobhan
Redmond, G.
Male Earnings Inequality, Women’s Earnings, and Family Income Inequality in Australia, 1982–2007
title Male Earnings Inequality, Women’s Earnings, and Family Income Inequality in Australia, 1982–2007
title_full Male Earnings Inequality, Women’s Earnings, and Family Income Inequality in Australia, 1982–2007
title_fullStr Male Earnings Inequality, Women’s Earnings, and Family Income Inequality in Australia, 1982–2007
title_full_unstemmed Male Earnings Inequality, Women’s Earnings, and Family Income Inequality in Australia, 1982–2007
title_short Male Earnings Inequality, Women’s Earnings, and Family Income Inequality in Australia, 1982–2007
title_sort male earnings inequality, women’s earnings, and family income inequality in australia, 1982–2007
topic family income inequality
earnings inequality
women’s earnings
emulation
relative income
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21739