Reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated enhanced anti-candidal activity of ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites with low inhibitory concentrations

Enhanced antifungal activity against the yeast species Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was displayed by ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites prepared by a simple precipitation technique. The antifungal activity was significantly more in the presence of indoor light than under dar...

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Main Authors: Suyana, P., Nishanth Kumar, S., Madhavan, N., Dileep Kumar, B., Nair, Balagopal, Mohamed, A., Warrier, K., Hareesh, U.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21585
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author Suyana, P.
Nishanth Kumar, S.
Madhavan, N.
Dileep Kumar, B.
Nair, Balagopal
Mohamed, A.
Warrier, K.
Hareesh, U.
author_facet Suyana, P.
Nishanth Kumar, S.
Madhavan, N.
Dileep Kumar, B.
Nair, Balagopal
Mohamed, A.
Warrier, K.
Hareesh, U.
author_sort Suyana, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Enhanced antifungal activity against the yeast species Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was displayed by ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites prepared by a simple precipitation technique. The antifungal activity was significantly more in the presence of indoor light than under dark conditions and was a clear confirmation of the inhibitory role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated in situ by the photocatalytic nanocomposites. The generation of ROS was further evidenced by flow cytometry results and membrane permeabilisation studies. Time kill assay and growth curve analysis indicated diminished antifungal activity under dark conditions due primarily to Zn2+ efflux in solution. © 2015 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:39:53Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-215852017-09-13T15:38:03Z Reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated enhanced anti-candidal activity of ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites with low inhibitory concentrations Suyana, P. Nishanth Kumar, S. Madhavan, N. Dileep Kumar, B. Nair, Balagopal Mohamed, A. Warrier, K. Hareesh, U. Enhanced antifungal activity against the yeast species Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was displayed by ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites prepared by a simple precipitation technique. The antifungal activity was significantly more in the presence of indoor light than under dark conditions and was a clear confirmation of the inhibitory role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated in situ by the photocatalytic nanocomposites. The generation of ROS was further evidenced by flow cytometry results and membrane permeabilisation studies. Time kill assay and growth curve analysis indicated diminished antifungal activity under dark conditions due primarily to Zn2+ efflux in solution. © 2015 The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21585 10.1039/c5ra13316e Royal Society of Chemistry fulltext
spellingShingle Suyana, P.
Nishanth Kumar, S.
Madhavan, N.
Dileep Kumar, B.
Nair, Balagopal
Mohamed, A.
Warrier, K.
Hareesh, U.
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated enhanced anti-candidal activity of ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites with low inhibitory concentrations
title Reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated enhanced anti-candidal activity of ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites with low inhibitory concentrations
title_full Reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated enhanced anti-candidal activity of ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites with low inhibitory concentrations
title_fullStr Reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated enhanced anti-candidal activity of ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites with low inhibitory concentrations
title_full_unstemmed Reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated enhanced anti-candidal activity of ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites with low inhibitory concentrations
title_short Reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated enhanced anti-candidal activity of ZnS-ZnO nanocomposites with low inhibitory concentrations
title_sort reactive oxygen species (ros) mediated enhanced anti-candidal activity of zns-zno nanocomposites with low inhibitory concentrations
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21585