Quality control in using GNSS CORS network for monitoring plate tectonics: A western australia case study

A comprehensive quality-control approach is presented when monitoring motion of tectonic plates using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements of Continuously Operating Reference Station (CORS) networks. The approach was used in a case study in which changes of coordinates with time in...

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Main Authors: El-Mowafy, Ahmed, Bilbas, E.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Society of Civil Engineers 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21564
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author El-Mowafy, Ahmed
Bilbas, E.
author_facet El-Mowafy, Ahmed
Bilbas, E.
author_sort El-Mowafy, Ahmed
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A comprehensive quality-control approach is presented when monitoring motion of tectonic plates using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements of Continuously Operating Reference Station (CORS) networks. The approach was used in a case study in which changes of coordinates with time in a dynamic datum of the newly established CORS network in Western Australia were used to determine the rate of horizontal motion of this part of the Australian Plate. Biweekly data spanning 3 years were used. Quality control started in the preprocessing stage by multipath analysis of all sites and screening of data for outliers, cycle slips, and clock jumps. Possible error sources in the observations were addressed in the processing software. The stability of CORS networks was evaluated by checking changes of their coordinates in a static datum. The computed positions were checked for their consistency, precision, and repeatability. The few problematic data were replaced by better neighboring data sets. The final positions that passed the quality-control process were used for assessment of the Australian Plate movement. Results showed that this plate had a rate of motion in a grid Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) projection of International Terrestrial Reference Frame ITRF2008 that was 6.84 cm/year with a precision of 2 mm/year and an azimuth of 29.6° on average.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-215642017-10-02T02:28:04Z Quality control in using GNSS CORS network for monitoring plate tectonics: A western australia case study El-Mowafy, Ahmed Bilbas, E. A comprehensive quality-control approach is presented when monitoring motion of tectonic plates using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements of Continuously Operating Reference Station (CORS) networks. The approach was used in a case study in which changes of coordinates with time in a dynamic datum of the newly established CORS network in Western Australia were used to determine the rate of horizontal motion of this part of the Australian Plate. Biweekly data spanning 3 years were used. Quality control started in the preprocessing stage by multipath analysis of all sites and screening of data for outliers, cycle slips, and clock jumps. Possible error sources in the observations were addressed in the processing software. The stability of CORS networks was evaluated by checking changes of their coordinates in a static datum. The computed positions were checked for their consistency, precision, and repeatability. The few problematic data were replaced by better neighboring data sets. The final positions that passed the quality-control process were used for assessment of the Australian Plate movement. Results showed that this plate had a rate of motion in a grid Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) projection of International Terrestrial Reference Frame ITRF2008 that was 6.84 cm/year with a precision of 2 mm/year and an azimuth of 29.6° on average. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21564 10.1061/(ASCE)SU.1943-5428.0000157 American Society of Civil Engineers restricted
spellingShingle El-Mowafy, Ahmed
Bilbas, E.
Quality control in using GNSS CORS network for monitoring plate tectonics: A western australia case study
title Quality control in using GNSS CORS network for monitoring plate tectonics: A western australia case study
title_full Quality control in using GNSS CORS network for monitoring plate tectonics: A western australia case study
title_fullStr Quality control in using GNSS CORS network for monitoring plate tectonics: A western australia case study
title_full_unstemmed Quality control in using GNSS CORS network for monitoring plate tectonics: A western australia case study
title_short Quality control in using GNSS CORS network for monitoring plate tectonics: A western australia case study
title_sort quality control in using gnss cors network for monitoring plate tectonics: a western australia case study
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21564