Thermal history of the giant Qulong Cu-Mo deposit, Gangdese metallogenic belt, Tibet: Constraints on magmatic-hydrothermal evolution and exhumation

A complete thermal history for the Qulong porphyry Cu–Mo deposit, Tibet is presented. Zircon U–Pb geochronology indicates that the mineralization at Qulong resulted from brecciation-veining events associated with the emplacement of a series of intermediate-felsic intrusions. Combined with previously...

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Main Authors: Zhao, J., Qin, K., Xiao, B., McInnes, Brent, Li, G., Evans, Noreen, Cao, M., Li, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Inc. 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21526
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author Zhao, J.
Qin, K.
Xiao, B.
McInnes, Brent
Li, G.
Evans, Noreen
Cao, M.
Li, J.
author_facet Zhao, J.
Qin, K.
Xiao, B.
McInnes, Brent
Li, G.
Evans, Noreen
Cao, M.
Li, J.
author_sort Zhao, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A complete thermal history for the Qulong porphyry Cu–Mo deposit, Tibet is presented. Zircon U–Pb geochronology indicates that the mineralization at Qulong resulted from brecciation-veining events associated with the emplacement of a series of intermediate-felsic intrusions. Combined with previously published ages, our results reveal a whole intrusive history of the Qulong composite pluton. Causative porphyries were emplaced at ~ 16.0 Ma as revealed by 40Ar–39Ar dating of hydrothermal biotite (15.7 ± 0.2 Ma) and sericite (15.7 ± 0.2 Ma). Zircon and apatite (U–Th)/He (ZHe and AHe) dating of Qulong revealed that both followed similar, monotonic thermal trajectories from 900 °C (U–Pb ages: 17.5–15.9 Ma) to 200 °C (ZHe: 15.7–14.0 Ma), and that the causative porphyries experienced faster cooling at a maximum rate of greater than 200 °C/myr. The Qulong deposit was exhumed between 13.6 Ma and 12.4 Ma (AHe) at an estimated rate of 0.16–0.24 mm/y, which is consistent with previous estimates for other Gangdese Miocene porphyry deposits. Our AHe thermochronology results suggest that neither the Gangdese thrust system, nor the Yadong–Gulu graben affected or accelerated exhumation at the Qulong deposit.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-215262017-09-13T13:54:25Z Thermal history of the giant Qulong Cu-Mo deposit, Gangdese metallogenic belt, Tibet: Constraints on magmatic-hydrothermal evolution and exhumation Zhao, J. Qin, K. Xiao, B. McInnes, Brent Li, G. Evans, Noreen Cao, M. Li, J. A complete thermal history for the Qulong porphyry Cu–Mo deposit, Tibet is presented. Zircon U–Pb geochronology indicates that the mineralization at Qulong resulted from brecciation-veining events associated with the emplacement of a series of intermediate-felsic intrusions. Combined with previously published ages, our results reveal a whole intrusive history of the Qulong composite pluton. Causative porphyries were emplaced at ~ 16.0 Ma as revealed by 40Ar–39Ar dating of hydrothermal biotite (15.7 ± 0.2 Ma) and sericite (15.7 ± 0.2 Ma). Zircon and apatite (U–Th)/He (ZHe and AHe) dating of Qulong revealed that both followed similar, monotonic thermal trajectories from 900 °C (U–Pb ages: 17.5–15.9 Ma) to 200 °C (ZHe: 15.7–14.0 Ma), and that the causative porphyries experienced faster cooling at a maximum rate of greater than 200 °C/myr. The Qulong deposit was exhumed between 13.6 Ma and 12.4 Ma (AHe) at an estimated rate of 0.16–0.24 mm/y, which is consistent with previous estimates for other Gangdese Miocene porphyry deposits. Our AHe thermochronology results suggest that neither the Gangdese thrust system, nor the Yadong–Gulu graben affected or accelerated exhumation at the Qulong deposit. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21526 10.1016/j.gr.2015.07.005 Elsevier Inc. restricted
spellingShingle Zhao, J.
Qin, K.
Xiao, B.
McInnes, Brent
Li, G.
Evans, Noreen
Cao, M.
Li, J.
Thermal history of the giant Qulong Cu-Mo deposit, Gangdese metallogenic belt, Tibet: Constraints on magmatic-hydrothermal evolution and exhumation
title Thermal history of the giant Qulong Cu-Mo deposit, Gangdese metallogenic belt, Tibet: Constraints on magmatic-hydrothermal evolution and exhumation
title_full Thermal history of the giant Qulong Cu-Mo deposit, Gangdese metallogenic belt, Tibet: Constraints on magmatic-hydrothermal evolution and exhumation
title_fullStr Thermal history of the giant Qulong Cu-Mo deposit, Gangdese metallogenic belt, Tibet: Constraints on magmatic-hydrothermal evolution and exhumation
title_full_unstemmed Thermal history of the giant Qulong Cu-Mo deposit, Gangdese metallogenic belt, Tibet: Constraints on magmatic-hydrothermal evolution and exhumation
title_short Thermal history of the giant Qulong Cu-Mo deposit, Gangdese metallogenic belt, Tibet: Constraints on magmatic-hydrothermal evolution and exhumation
title_sort thermal history of the giant qulong cu-mo deposit, gangdese metallogenic belt, tibet: constraints on magmatic-hydrothermal evolution and exhumation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21526