Ionic liquid-facilitated synthesis and catalytic activity of highly dispersed Ag nanoclusters supported on TiO2

This study describes a one-pot sol-gel method for the synthesis of Ag/TiO2 nanocomposite powders. TEM images showed that the Ag clusters formed with this method are highly dispersed on the surface of TiO2 nanoparticles. UV/visible spectroscopy results indicated that [BMIM][PF 6], an imidazolium-base...

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Main Authors: Zhang, H., Li, Xin Yong, Chen, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21329
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author Zhang, H.
Li, Xin Yong
Chen, G.
author_facet Zhang, H.
Li, Xin Yong
Chen, G.
author_sort Zhang, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study describes a one-pot sol-gel method for the synthesis of Ag/TiO2 nanocomposite powders. TEM images showed that the Ag clusters formed with this method are highly dispersed on the surface of TiO2 nanoparticles. UV/visible spectroscopy results indicated that [BMIM][PF 6], an imidazolium-based room-temperature ionic liquid, strongly inhibited the formation and growth of Ag clusters in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent. This made it possible to prepare a stable stock solution containing AgNO3-[BMIM][PF6]-DMF. Dilution of the stock solution followed by hydrolysis resulted in a gel that was processed to produce Ag/TiO2 nanocomposites containing Ag clusters with average size smaller than 3 nm. XPS results indicated that the silver species exist predominantly in the metallic form. Because of the high dispersion and controlled size of the Ag clusters, the Ag/TiO2 nanocomposites demonstrated excellent catalytic performance in the aqueous phase reduction of methylene blue and the hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol using NaBH4 as the reducing agent. © 2009 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
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publishDate 2009
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-213292023-08-02T06:39:07Z Ionic liquid-facilitated synthesis and catalytic activity of highly dispersed Ag nanoclusters supported on TiO2 Zhang, H. Li, Xin Yong Chen, G. This study describes a one-pot sol-gel method for the synthesis of Ag/TiO2 nanocomposite powders. TEM images showed that the Ag clusters formed with this method are highly dispersed on the surface of TiO2 nanoparticles. UV/visible spectroscopy results indicated that [BMIM][PF 6], an imidazolium-based room-temperature ionic liquid, strongly inhibited the formation and growth of Ag clusters in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent. This made it possible to prepare a stable stock solution containing AgNO3-[BMIM][PF6]-DMF. Dilution of the stock solution followed by hydrolysis resulted in a gel that was processed to produce Ag/TiO2 nanocomposites containing Ag clusters with average size smaller than 3 nm. XPS results indicated that the silver species exist predominantly in the metallic form. Because of the high dispersion and controlled size of the Ag clusters, the Ag/TiO2 nanocomposites demonstrated excellent catalytic performance in the aqueous phase reduction of methylene blue and the hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol using NaBH4 as the reducing agent. © 2009 The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21329 10.1039/b910610c The Royal Society of Chemistry restricted
spellingShingle Zhang, H.
Li, Xin Yong
Chen, G.
Ionic liquid-facilitated synthesis and catalytic activity of highly dispersed Ag nanoclusters supported on TiO2
title Ionic liquid-facilitated synthesis and catalytic activity of highly dispersed Ag nanoclusters supported on TiO2
title_full Ionic liquid-facilitated synthesis and catalytic activity of highly dispersed Ag nanoclusters supported on TiO2
title_fullStr Ionic liquid-facilitated synthesis and catalytic activity of highly dispersed Ag nanoclusters supported on TiO2
title_full_unstemmed Ionic liquid-facilitated synthesis and catalytic activity of highly dispersed Ag nanoclusters supported on TiO2
title_short Ionic liquid-facilitated synthesis and catalytic activity of highly dispersed Ag nanoclusters supported on TiO2
title_sort ionic liquid-facilitated synthesis and catalytic activity of highly dispersed ag nanoclusters supported on tio2
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21329