Comparison between early stage oxygenation behavior of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes

We explore early stage oxygen addition to C 60 buckminsterfullerene, and compare its oxygenation behavior to that of both pristine and defective metallic carbon nanotubes, using ab initio theoretical modeling. For fullerene oxygen addition up to C 60O 4, in general oxygenation preferentially occurs...

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Main Authors: Van Lier, G., Ewels, C., Cases-Amat, M., Suarez-Martinez, Irene, Geerlings, P.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Scientific Publishers 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21178
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author Van Lier, G.
Ewels, C.
Cases-Amat, M.
Suarez-Martinez, Irene
Geerlings, P.
author_facet Van Lier, G.
Ewels, C.
Cases-Amat, M.
Suarez-Martinez, Irene
Geerlings, P.
author_sort Van Lier, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We explore early stage oxygen addition to C 60 buckminsterfullerene, and compare its oxygenation behavior to that of both pristine and defective metallic carbon nanotubes, using ab initio theoretical modeling. For fullerene oxygen addition up to C 60O 4, in general oxygenation preferentially occurs at the pentagon-hexagon bonds ([5,6] type addition), leading to open annulene structures, as opposed to the closed [6, 6] epoxide isomers. For carbon nanotubes the preference for annulene structures is significantly more pronounced as all epoxide addition is endothermic. Higher reaction enthalpies are found for oxidation in the proximity of defects as compared to the pristine sidewalls. In most cases higher reaction enthalpies are found for fullerene oxygenation as compared to carbon nanotubes. Copyright © 2009 American Scientific Publishers.
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publishDate 2009
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-211782017-09-13T13:53:05Z Comparison between early stage oxygenation behavior of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes Van Lier, G. Ewels, C. Cases-Amat, M. Suarez-Martinez, Irene Geerlings, P. We explore early stage oxygen addition to C 60 buckminsterfullerene, and compare its oxygenation behavior to that of both pristine and defective metallic carbon nanotubes, using ab initio theoretical modeling. For fullerene oxygen addition up to C 60O 4, in general oxygenation preferentially occurs at the pentagon-hexagon bonds ([5,6] type addition), leading to open annulene structures, as opposed to the closed [6, 6] epoxide isomers. For carbon nanotubes the preference for annulene structures is significantly more pronounced as all epoxide addition is endothermic. Higher reaction enthalpies are found for oxidation in the proximity of defects as compared to the pristine sidewalls. In most cases higher reaction enthalpies are found for fullerene oxygenation as compared to carbon nanotubes. Copyright © 2009 American Scientific Publishers. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21178 10.1166/jnn.2009.1577 American Scientific Publishers restricted
spellingShingle Van Lier, G.
Ewels, C.
Cases-Amat, M.
Suarez-Martinez, Irene
Geerlings, P.
Comparison between early stage oxygenation behavior of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes
title Comparison between early stage oxygenation behavior of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes
title_full Comparison between early stage oxygenation behavior of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes
title_fullStr Comparison between early stage oxygenation behavior of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between early stage oxygenation behavior of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes
title_short Comparison between early stage oxygenation behavior of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes
title_sort comparison between early stage oxygenation behavior of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21178