Unique marine PermianTriassic boundary section from Western Australia

A unique marine Permian-Triassic boundary section containing rich oil source rocks has been continuously cored in a petroleum borehole from the Perth Basin of Western Australia. Such sequences, which provide a biostratigraphic and environmental record at the time of the largest extinction event of t...

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Main Authors: Thomas, B. M., Willink, R. J., Grice, Kliti, Twitchett, R. J., Purcell, R. R., Archbold, N. W., George, A. D., Tye, S., Alexander, Robert, Foster, C. B., Barber, Cindy
Format: Journal Article
Published: Blackwell Publishing Asia 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21149
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author Thomas, B. M.
Willink, R. J.
Grice, Kliti
Twitchett, R. J.
Purcell, R. R.
Archbold, N. W.
George, A. D.
Tye, S.
Alexander, Robert
Foster, C. B.
Barber, Cindy
author_facet Thomas, B. M.
Willink, R. J.
Grice, Kliti
Twitchett, R. J.
Purcell, R. R.
Archbold, N. W.
George, A. D.
Tye, S.
Alexander, Robert
Foster, C. B.
Barber, Cindy
author_sort Thomas, B. M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A unique marine Permian-Triassic boundary section containing rich oil source rocks has been continuously cored in a petroleum borehole from the Perth Basin of Western Australia. Such sequences, which provide a biostratigraphic and environmental record at the time of the largest extinction event of the past 500 million years, are globally rare, and this is the first to be documentedin Australia. Throughout geological history there have been periods of global marine anoxia that commonly resulted in the widespread deposition of petroleum source rocks, most notably in the mid-Cretaceous and Late Jurassic. An apparent paradox is that, previously, source rocks have not been recognised in association with the Permian-Triassic boundary, despite widespread marine anoxia at this time. The Perth Basin source rocks contain abundant and unusual biomarkers, apparently related to the highly specialised and limited biota that flourished in the aftermath of the end-Permian extinction event. Local conditions may have favoured source-rock development, either due to higher productivity resulting from coastal upwelling or through enhanced preservation under strongly anoxicconditions.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:37:58Z
publishDate 2004
publisher Blackwell Publishing Asia
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-211492017-09-13T15:59:26Z Unique marine PermianTriassic boundary section from Western Australia Thomas, B. M. Willink, R. J. Grice, Kliti Twitchett, R. J. Purcell, R. R. Archbold, N. W. George, A. D. Tye, S. Alexander, Robert Foster, C. B. Barber, Cindy oil source rocks Perth Basin anoxia Western - Australia Permian?Triassic boundary biomarkers A unique marine Permian-Triassic boundary section containing rich oil source rocks has been continuously cored in a petroleum borehole from the Perth Basin of Western Australia. Such sequences, which provide a biostratigraphic and environmental record at the time of the largest extinction event of the past 500 million years, are globally rare, and this is the first to be documentedin Australia. Throughout geological history there have been periods of global marine anoxia that commonly resulted in the widespread deposition of petroleum source rocks, most notably in the mid-Cretaceous and Late Jurassic. An apparent paradox is that, previously, source rocks have not been recognised in association with the Permian-Triassic boundary, despite widespread marine anoxia at this time. The Perth Basin source rocks contain abundant and unusual biomarkers, apparently related to the highly specialised and limited biota that flourished in the aftermath of the end-Permian extinction event. Local conditions may have favoured source-rock development, either due to higher productivity resulting from coastal upwelling or through enhanced preservation under strongly anoxicconditions. 2004 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21149 10.1111/j.1400-0952.2004.01066.x Blackwell Publishing Asia restricted
spellingShingle oil source rocks
Perth Basin
anoxia
Western - Australia
Permian?Triassic boundary
biomarkers
Thomas, B. M.
Willink, R. J.
Grice, Kliti
Twitchett, R. J.
Purcell, R. R.
Archbold, N. W.
George, A. D.
Tye, S.
Alexander, Robert
Foster, C. B.
Barber, Cindy
Unique marine PermianTriassic boundary section from Western Australia
title Unique marine PermianTriassic boundary section from Western Australia
title_full Unique marine PermianTriassic boundary section from Western Australia
title_fullStr Unique marine PermianTriassic boundary section from Western Australia
title_full_unstemmed Unique marine PermianTriassic boundary section from Western Australia
title_short Unique marine PermianTriassic boundary section from Western Australia
title_sort unique marine permiantriassic boundary section from western australia
topic oil source rocks
Perth Basin
anoxia
Western - Australia
Permian?Triassic boundary
biomarkers
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21149