Polymorphisms detected in the tyrosinase and matp (slc45a2) genes did not explain coat colour dilution in a sample of Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)

The molecular basis of the inheritance of alpaca fibre colour is poorly understood. It is likely that colour dilution is having an influence on alpaca fibre colour, with all primarily pheomelanic animals differing mainly in their total melanin concentration, as opposed to relative concentrations of...

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Main Authors: Cransberg, R., Munyard, Kylie
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21143
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author Cransberg, R.
Munyard, Kylie
author_facet Cransberg, R.
Munyard, Kylie
author_sort Cransberg, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The molecular basis of the inheritance of alpaca fibre colour is poorly understood. It is likely that colour dilution is having an influence on alpaca fibre colour, with all primarily pheomelanic animals differing mainly in their total melanin concentration, as opposed to relative concentrations of pheomelanin and eumelanin. Candidate genes to cause such dilution include tyrosinase (tyr) and membrane associated transport protein (matp), both of which have been associated with coat colour dilution in other species. PCR primers were designed in regions surrounding each exon of tyr and matp and these exons were sequenced in 24 animals with dilute or non-dilute colour phenotypes from around Australia. No polymorphism found in the coding region of any tyr or matp exon was associated with dilution in fibre colour.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-211432017-09-13T16:08:58Z Polymorphisms detected in the tyrosinase and matp (slc45a2) genes did not explain coat colour dilution in a sample of Alpaca (Vicugna pacos) Cransberg, R. Munyard, Kylie Melanin Pigment Eumelanin Fibre Pheomelanin The molecular basis of the inheritance of alpaca fibre colour is poorly understood. It is likely that colour dilution is having an influence on alpaca fibre colour, with all primarily pheomelanic animals differing mainly in their total melanin concentration, as opposed to relative concentrations of pheomelanin and eumelanin. Candidate genes to cause such dilution include tyrosinase (tyr) and membrane associated transport protein (matp), both of which have been associated with coat colour dilution in other species. PCR primers were designed in regions surrounding each exon of tyr and matp and these exons were sequenced in 24 animals with dilute or non-dilute colour phenotypes from around Australia. No polymorphism found in the coding region of any tyr or matp exon was associated with dilution in fibre colour. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21143 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2010.10.004 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Melanin
Pigment
Eumelanin
Fibre
Pheomelanin
Cransberg, R.
Munyard, Kylie
Polymorphisms detected in the tyrosinase and matp (slc45a2) genes did not explain coat colour dilution in a sample of Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
title Polymorphisms detected in the tyrosinase and matp (slc45a2) genes did not explain coat colour dilution in a sample of Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
title_full Polymorphisms detected in the tyrosinase and matp (slc45a2) genes did not explain coat colour dilution in a sample of Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
title_fullStr Polymorphisms detected in the tyrosinase and matp (slc45a2) genes did not explain coat colour dilution in a sample of Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
title_full_unstemmed Polymorphisms detected in the tyrosinase and matp (slc45a2) genes did not explain coat colour dilution in a sample of Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
title_short Polymorphisms detected in the tyrosinase and matp (slc45a2) genes did not explain coat colour dilution in a sample of Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
title_sort polymorphisms detected in the tyrosinase and matp (slc45a2) genes did not explain coat colour dilution in a sample of alpaca (vicugna pacos)
topic Melanin
Pigment
Eumelanin
Fibre
Pheomelanin
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21143