Globalisation, reflexive modernisation, and development: the case of India

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to use the theoretical insights provided by reflexive modernisation in examining the effects of globalisation on the development policies and trajectories of India. Design/methodology/approach – After a presentation of the main ideas and concepts of reflexive m...

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Main Authors: Pick, David, Dayaram, Kandy
Format: Journal Article
Published: Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2006
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21064
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author Pick, David
Dayaram, Kandy
author_facet Pick, David
Dayaram, Kandy
author_sort Pick, David
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to use the theoretical insights provided by reflexive modernisation in examining the effects of globalisation on the development policies and trajectories of India. Design/methodology/approach – After a presentation of the main ideas and concepts of reflexive modernisation and globalisation, the principal characteristics of the reflexive modernisation of India are identified and discussed. Findings – This paper demonstrates that the development path taken by India is characterised by ambiguity, contradiction, and paradox. There is much doubt, uncertainty, and debate in academic, political, and social forums about whether India is on the right development path, as the nation attempts to graft western-style capitalist structures and technologies on to traditional ways of life. Indeed, in its drive towards economic development and enhanced social well-being India is at the same time compromising that development and wellbeing through the production of risks. Research limitations/implications – There are two main limitations of this paper. The first relates to reflexive modernisation. It is a much discussed and controversial theory that requires further enhancement, particularly with regard to developing nations. The second relates specifically to India in that it is difficult to make generalisations about such a diverse nation. Originality/value – In spite of its limitations, reflexive modernisation offers a sound theoretical foundation for alternative perspectives and policy approaches to development. As developing nations such as India engage with global economic, cultural, and political structures and institutions, they are at the same time transforming and being transformed by the influences that these structures and institutions exert.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-210642017-09-13T13:46:49Z Globalisation, reflexive modernisation, and development: the case of India Pick, David Dayaram, Kandy Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to use the theoretical insights provided by reflexive modernisation in examining the effects of globalisation on the development policies and trajectories of India. Design/methodology/approach – After a presentation of the main ideas and concepts of reflexive modernisation and globalisation, the principal characteristics of the reflexive modernisation of India are identified and discussed. Findings – This paper demonstrates that the development path taken by India is characterised by ambiguity, contradiction, and paradox. There is much doubt, uncertainty, and debate in academic, political, and social forums about whether India is on the right development path, as the nation attempts to graft western-style capitalist structures and technologies on to traditional ways of life. Indeed, in its drive towards economic development and enhanced social well-being India is at the same time compromising that development and wellbeing through the production of risks. Research limitations/implications – There are two main limitations of this paper. The first relates to reflexive modernisation. It is a much discussed and controversial theory that requires further enhancement, particularly with regard to developing nations. The second relates specifically to India in that it is difficult to make generalisations about such a diverse nation. Originality/value – In spite of its limitations, reflexive modernisation offers a sound theoretical foundation for alternative perspectives and policy approaches to development. As developing nations such as India engage with global economic, cultural, and political structures and institutions, they are at the same time transforming and being transformed by the influences that these structures and institutions exert. 2006 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21064 10.1108/17465680610669843 Emerald Group Publishing Limited restricted
spellingShingle Pick, David
Dayaram, Kandy
Globalisation, reflexive modernisation, and development: the case of India
title Globalisation, reflexive modernisation, and development: the case of India
title_full Globalisation, reflexive modernisation, and development: the case of India
title_fullStr Globalisation, reflexive modernisation, and development: the case of India
title_full_unstemmed Globalisation, reflexive modernisation, and development: the case of India
title_short Globalisation, reflexive modernisation, and development: the case of India
title_sort globalisation, reflexive modernisation, and development: the case of india
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21064