Kafirin Adsorption on Ion-Exchange resins: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies

Today kafirin is found to be useful in designing delayed delivery systems and coatings of pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals where its purity is important and this can be obtained by adsorptive chromatography. This study is the first scientific insight into the isotherm and kinetic studies of kafiri...

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Main Authors: Kumar, P., Lau, P., Kale, S., Johnson, Stuart, Pareek, Vishnu, Utikar, Ranjeet, Lali, A.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21014
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author Kumar, P.
Lau, P.
Kale, S.
Johnson, Stuart
Pareek, Vishnu
Utikar, Ranjeet
Lali, A.
author_facet Kumar, P.
Lau, P.
Kale, S.
Johnson, Stuart
Pareek, Vishnu
Utikar, Ranjeet
Lali, A.
author_sort Kumar, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Today kafirin is found to be useful in designing delayed delivery systems and coatings of pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals where its purity is important and this can be obtained by adsorptive chromatography. This study is the first scientific insight into the isotherm and kinetic studies of kafirin adsorption on anion-and cation-exchange resins for practical applications in preparative scale chromatography. Adsorption isotherms of kafirin were determined for five anion- and two cation-exchange resins in batch systems. Isotherm parameters such as maximum binding capacity and dissociation constant were determined from Langmuir isotherm, and adsorptive capacity and affinity constant from Freundlich isotherm. Langmuir isotherm was found to fit the adsorption equilibrium data well. Batch uptake kinetics for kafirin adsorption on these resins was also carried out and critical parameters including the diffusion coefficient, film mass transfer coefficient, and Biot number for film-pore diffusion model were calculated. Both the isotherm and the kinetic parameters were considered for selection of appropriate resin for kafirin purification. UNOsphere Q (78.26 mg/ml) and Toyopearl SP-650M (57.4 mg/ml) were found to offer better kafirin binding capacities and interaction strength with excellent uptake kinetics under moderate operating conditions. With these adsorbents, film diffusion resistance was found to be major governing factor for adsorption (Bi < 10 and δ < 1). Based on designer objective function, UNOsphere Q was found be best adsorbent for binding of kafirin. The data presented is valuable for designing large scale preparative adsorptive chromatographic kafirin purification systems.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-210142017-10-02T02:28:04Z Kafirin Adsorption on Ion-Exchange resins: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies Kumar, P. Lau, P. Kale, S. Johnson, Stuart Pareek, Vishnu Utikar, Ranjeet Lali, A. Kafirin Kineticsa Prolamin Adsorption isotherm Chromatography Today kafirin is found to be useful in designing delayed delivery systems and coatings of pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals where its purity is important and this can be obtained by adsorptive chromatography. This study is the first scientific insight into the isotherm and kinetic studies of kafirin adsorption on anion-and cation-exchange resins for practical applications in preparative scale chromatography. Adsorption isotherms of kafirin were determined for five anion- and two cation-exchange resins in batch systems. Isotherm parameters such as maximum binding capacity and dissociation constant were determined from Langmuir isotherm, and adsorptive capacity and affinity constant from Freundlich isotherm. Langmuir isotherm was found to fit the adsorption equilibrium data well. Batch uptake kinetics for kafirin adsorption on these resins was also carried out and critical parameters including the diffusion coefficient, film mass transfer coefficient, and Biot number for film-pore diffusion model were calculated. Both the isotherm and the kinetic parameters were considered for selection of appropriate resin for kafirin purification. UNOsphere Q (78.26 mg/ml) and Toyopearl SP-650M (57.4 mg/ml) were found to offer better kafirin binding capacities and interaction strength with excellent uptake kinetics under moderate operating conditions. With these adsorbents, film diffusion resistance was found to be major governing factor for adsorption (Bi < 10 and δ < 1). Based on designer objective function, UNOsphere Q was found be best adsorbent for binding of kafirin. The data presented is valuable for designing large scale preparative adsorptive chromatographic kafirin purification systems. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21014 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.06.035 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Kafirin
Kineticsa
Prolamin
Adsorption isotherm
Chromatography
Kumar, P.
Lau, P.
Kale, S.
Johnson, Stuart
Pareek, Vishnu
Utikar, Ranjeet
Lali, A.
Kafirin Adsorption on Ion-Exchange resins: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies
title Kafirin Adsorption on Ion-Exchange resins: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies
title_full Kafirin Adsorption on Ion-Exchange resins: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies
title_fullStr Kafirin Adsorption on Ion-Exchange resins: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies
title_full_unstemmed Kafirin Adsorption on Ion-Exchange resins: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies
title_short Kafirin Adsorption on Ion-Exchange resins: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies
title_sort kafirin adsorption on ion-exchange resins: isotherm and kinetic studies
topic Kafirin
Kineticsa
Prolamin
Adsorption isotherm
Chromatography
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/21014