Mechanochemical synthesis of amorphous silicon nanoparticles

Silicon nanoparticles have been synthesised using mechanochemical ball milling and an inert salt buffer to limit the growth and control the size of the Si particles produced. The solid-liquid metathesis reaction used silicon tetrachloride and lithium with LiCl as the buffer to generate Si nanopartic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chaudhary, A., Sheppard, Drew, Paskevicius, Mark, Saunders, M., Buckley, Craig
Format: Journal Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20939
_version_ 1848750450179833856
author Chaudhary, A.
Sheppard, Drew
Paskevicius, Mark
Saunders, M.
Buckley, Craig
author_facet Chaudhary, A.
Sheppard, Drew
Paskevicius, Mark
Saunders, M.
Buckley, Craig
author_sort Chaudhary, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Silicon nanoparticles have been synthesised using mechanochemical ball milling and an inert salt buffer to limit the growth and control the size of the Si particles produced. The solid-liquid metathesis reaction used silicon tetrachloride and lithium with LiCl as the buffer to generate Si nanoparticles. Once the LiCl was removed, X-ray amorphous Si was identified using electron energy loss spectra, at 99 eV and energy filtered transmission electron microscopy. The morphological analysis showed spherical like particles with an average size between 10 – 30 nm depending on the amount of salt buffer phase added to the reactants. This synthesis method can be used to produce very small Si particles in tuneable sizes for a wide range of applications.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:37:01Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-20939
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:37:01Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-209392017-09-13T13:46:03Z Mechanochemical synthesis of amorphous silicon nanoparticles Chaudhary, A. Sheppard, Drew Paskevicius, Mark Saunders, M. Buckley, Craig Silicon nanoparticles have been synthesised using mechanochemical ball milling and an inert salt buffer to limit the growth and control the size of the Si particles produced. The solid-liquid metathesis reaction used silicon tetrachloride and lithium with LiCl as the buffer to generate Si nanoparticles. Once the LiCl was removed, X-ray amorphous Si was identified using electron energy loss spectra, at 99 eV and energy filtered transmission electron microscopy. The morphological analysis showed spherical like particles with an average size between 10 – 30 nm depending on the amount of salt buffer phase added to the reactants. This synthesis method can be used to produce very small Si particles in tuneable sizes for a wide range of applications. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20939 10.1039/c3ra47431c Royal Society of Chemistry fulltext
spellingShingle Chaudhary, A.
Sheppard, Drew
Paskevicius, Mark
Saunders, M.
Buckley, Craig
Mechanochemical synthesis of amorphous silicon nanoparticles
title Mechanochemical synthesis of amorphous silicon nanoparticles
title_full Mechanochemical synthesis of amorphous silicon nanoparticles
title_fullStr Mechanochemical synthesis of amorphous silicon nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Mechanochemical synthesis of amorphous silicon nanoparticles
title_short Mechanochemical synthesis of amorphous silicon nanoparticles
title_sort mechanochemical synthesis of amorphous silicon nanoparticles
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20939