Radiometric processing of multitemporal sequences of satellite imagery for surface reflectance retrievals in change detection studies

A relative, lie-value image normalisation (LVIN) procedure was investigated as a means of estimating surface reflectances from sequences of Landsat TM and ETM+ imagery, and standardising image data for change detection studies when there are uncertainties in sensor calibration and atmospheric parame...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Renzullo, Luigi John
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Curtin University 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2075
_version_ 1848743851985993728
author Renzullo, Luigi John
author_facet Renzullo, Luigi John
author_sort Renzullo, Luigi John
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A relative, lie-value image normalisation (LVIN) procedure was investigated as a means of estimating surface reflectances from sequences of Landsat TM and ETM+ imagery, and standardising image data for change detection studies when there are uncertainties in sensor calibration and atmospheric parameters over time. The basis of the LVIX procedure is that for an A-date sequence, the digital numbers (DNs) of N-1 overpass images can be mapped to the reflectance values of a reference image for a set of pseudo- invariant targets (PITs) common to all images in the sequence. The robust M-estimator was employed to provide the transformation function that achieved the mapping. The investigation also showed that in some instances the LVIN procedure could incorporate the modelled Path DN-the modelled DN for a target of zero surface reflectance. A lack of surface validation data was a limitation in the investigation. However, a qualitative evaluation of the LVIN procedure was possible by examining the pre- and post-normalisation image histograms. In a comparison with the results of the 6S radiative transfer code, it war observed that when both overpass and reference images were acquired with the same sensor, the LVIK procedure appeared t o correct for atmospheric effects; and when overpass and reference images were with different sensors, the LVIN procedure also corrected for between-sensor differences. Moreover, it was demonstrated for the more "temporally-invariant" PITs that the procedure retrieved surface reflectances that were on average within ±0.02 reflectance units.The ability of the LVIK procedure to standardise sequences of image data was further demonstrated in the study of vegetation change. The normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) was calculated from LVIN estimates of surface reflectance for a selection of sites around the township of Mt. Barker, Western Australia. NDVI data had characteristics consistent with data that have been corrected for atmospheric effects. A modification to the LVIN procedure was also proposed based on an investigation of some empirically-derived vegetation reflectance relationships. Research into the robustness of the relationships for a greater range of vegetation types is recommended.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T05:52:09Z
format Thesis
id curtin-20.500.11937-2075
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T05:52:09Z
publishDate 2004
publisher Curtin University
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-20752017-02-20T06:39:13Z Radiometric processing of multitemporal sequences of satellite imagery for surface reflectance retrievals in change detection studies Renzullo, Luigi John satellite image data multitemporal analysis radiative transfer atmospherc physics A relative, lie-value image normalisation (LVIN) procedure was investigated as a means of estimating surface reflectances from sequences of Landsat TM and ETM+ imagery, and standardising image data for change detection studies when there are uncertainties in sensor calibration and atmospheric parameters over time. The basis of the LVIX procedure is that for an A-date sequence, the digital numbers (DNs) of N-1 overpass images can be mapped to the reflectance values of a reference image for a set of pseudo- invariant targets (PITs) common to all images in the sequence. The robust M-estimator was employed to provide the transformation function that achieved the mapping. The investigation also showed that in some instances the LVIN procedure could incorporate the modelled Path DN-the modelled DN for a target of zero surface reflectance. A lack of surface validation data was a limitation in the investigation. However, a qualitative evaluation of the LVIN procedure was possible by examining the pre- and post-normalisation image histograms. In a comparison with the results of the 6S radiative transfer code, it war observed that when both overpass and reference images were acquired with the same sensor, the LVIK procedure appeared t o correct for atmospheric effects; and when overpass and reference images were with different sensors, the LVIN procedure also corrected for between-sensor differences. Moreover, it was demonstrated for the more "temporally-invariant" PITs that the procedure retrieved surface reflectances that were on average within ±0.02 reflectance units.The ability of the LVIK procedure to standardise sequences of image data was further demonstrated in the study of vegetation change. The normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) was calculated from LVIN estimates of surface reflectance for a selection of sites around the township of Mt. Barker, Western Australia. NDVI data had characteristics consistent with data that have been corrected for atmospheric effects. A modification to the LVIN procedure was also proposed based on an investigation of some empirically-derived vegetation reflectance relationships. Research into the robustness of the relationships for a greater range of vegetation types is recommended. 2004 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2075 en Curtin University fulltext
spellingShingle satellite image data
multitemporal analysis
radiative transfer
atmospherc physics
Renzullo, Luigi John
Radiometric processing of multitemporal sequences of satellite imagery for surface reflectance retrievals in change detection studies
title Radiometric processing of multitemporal sequences of satellite imagery for surface reflectance retrievals in change detection studies
title_full Radiometric processing of multitemporal sequences of satellite imagery for surface reflectance retrievals in change detection studies
title_fullStr Radiometric processing of multitemporal sequences of satellite imagery for surface reflectance retrievals in change detection studies
title_full_unstemmed Radiometric processing of multitemporal sequences of satellite imagery for surface reflectance retrievals in change detection studies
title_short Radiometric processing of multitemporal sequences of satellite imagery for surface reflectance retrievals in change detection studies
title_sort radiometric processing of multitemporal sequences of satellite imagery for surface reflectance retrievals in change detection studies
topic satellite image data
multitemporal analysis
radiative transfer
atmospherc physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2075