Comparison of two agricultural wastes for phenol removal via peroxidase-catalyzed enzymatic approach

© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2016. Agricultural wastes of jicama and luffa skin peels were used as the source for peroxidase extraction. The extracted crude enzymes showed similar activities, 1.34U/mL and 1.22U/mL for jicama and luffa peroxidase respectively. These peroxidases were used...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chiong, T., Khor, Ee, Danquah, Michaerl, Lau, S.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20684
_version_ 1848750376850817024
author Chiong, T.
Khor, Ee
Danquah, Michaerl
Lau, S.
author_facet Chiong, T.
Khor, Ee
Danquah, Michaerl
Lau, S.
author_sort Chiong, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2016. Agricultural wastes of jicama and luffa skin peels were used as the source for peroxidase extraction. The extracted crude enzymes showed similar activities, 1.34U/mL and 1.22U/mL for jicama and luffa peroxidase respectively. These peroxidases were used to treat phenol under varying operating conditions of buffer pH, hydrogen peroxide concentration, enzyme volume and temperature. Jicama peroxidase demonstrated a phenol removal efficiency of approximately 90% at buffer pH 7, 1mM hydrogen peroxide using 1.5mL enzyme at 25°C. Luffa peroxidase required a higher dosage of hydrogen peroxide, and exhibited a removal efficiency of 84% at 8mM with other operating conditions same as jicama peroxidase. Jicama peroxidase is sensitive to pH change and more susceptible to thermal denaturation. Luffa peroxidase showed a better stability in terms of temperature.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:35:51Z
format Conference Paper
id curtin-20.500.11937-20684
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:35:51Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-206842017-09-13T13:50:22Z Comparison of two agricultural wastes for phenol removal via peroxidase-catalyzed enzymatic approach Chiong, T. Khor, Ee Danquah, Michaerl Lau, S. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2016. Agricultural wastes of jicama and luffa skin peels were used as the source for peroxidase extraction. The extracted crude enzymes showed similar activities, 1.34U/mL and 1.22U/mL for jicama and luffa peroxidase respectively. These peroxidases were used to treat phenol under varying operating conditions of buffer pH, hydrogen peroxide concentration, enzyme volume and temperature. Jicama peroxidase demonstrated a phenol removal efficiency of approximately 90% at buffer pH 7, 1mM hydrogen peroxide using 1.5mL enzyme at 25°C. Luffa peroxidase required a higher dosage of hydrogen peroxide, and exhibited a removal efficiency of 84% at 8mM with other operating conditions same as jicama peroxidase. Jicama peroxidase is sensitive to pH change and more susceptible to thermal denaturation. Luffa peroxidase showed a better stability in terms of temperature. 2016 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20684 10.1051/matecconf/20166901002 fulltext
spellingShingle Chiong, T.
Khor, Ee
Danquah, Michaerl
Lau, S.
Comparison of two agricultural wastes for phenol removal via peroxidase-catalyzed enzymatic approach
title Comparison of two agricultural wastes for phenol removal via peroxidase-catalyzed enzymatic approach
title_full Comparison of two agricultural wastes for phenol removal via peroxidase-catalyzed enzymatic approach
title_fullStr Comparison of two agricultural wastes for phenol removal via peroxidase-catalyzed enzymatic approach
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of two agricultural wastes for phenol removal via peroxidase-catalyzed enzymatic approach
title_short Comparison of two agricultural wastes for phenol removal via peroxidase-catalyzed enzymatic approach
title_sort comparison of two agricultural wastes for phenol removal via peroxidase-catalyzed enzymatic approach
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20684