An investigation of thermal behaviour of a machine tool on the dimensional accuracy of parts

The thermal condition of machine tools can profoundly affect the dimensional accuracy of manufactured parts. Consequently, reducing its influence has become increasingly important to modern manufacturing. One of the most convenient and effective ways to reduce thermal error and enhance working accur...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lu, Yuxia, Islam, Mohammad Nazrul
Format: Journal Article
Published: Avestia Publishing 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20405
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author Lu, Yuxia
Islam, Mohammad Nazrul
author_facet Lu, Yuxia
Islam, Mohammad Nazrul
author_sort Lu, Yuxia
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The thermal condition of machine tools can profoundly affect the dimensional accuracy of manufactured parts. Consequently, reducing its influence has become increasingly important to modern manufacturing. One of the most convenient and effective ways to reduce thermal error and enhance working accuracy is volumetric error compensation, especially for CNC machine tools. However, currently available compensation methods are highly complicated and difficult to apply in industry. They require a high-precision laser interferometer to measure 21 geometric error components and numerous thermocouples to monitor temperature variations. These requirements make such techniques costly and time consuming. This paper describes the development of a simplified and economical method of compensating for thermally induced errors. Compensation is implemented on the basis of only three axial positioning errors, which are assumed to be functions of ball screw nut temperature and travel distance. Instead of an expensive laser interferometer and many thermocouples, a simple laser Doppler displacement meter and only three thermocouples are required for the proposed method. Results show good agreement between measured and predicted thermally induced errors.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-204052017-09-13T13:51:03Z An investigation of thermal behaviour of a machine tool on the dimensional accuracy of parts Lu, Yuxia Islam, Mohammad Nazrul dimensional accuracy thermally induced volumetric error laser Doppler displacement meter positioning error The thermal condition of machine tools can profoundly affect the dimensional accuracy of manufactured parts. Consequently, reducing its influence has become increasingly important to modern manufacturing. One of the most convenient and effective ways to reduce thermal error and enhance working accuracy is volumetric error compensation, especially for CNC machine tools. However, currently available compensation methods are highly complicated and difficult to apply in industry. They require a high-precision laser interferometer to measure 21 geometric error components and numerous thermocouples to monitor temperature variations. These requirements make such techniques costly and time consuming. This paper describes the development of a simplified and economical method of compensating for thermally induced errors. Compensation is implemented on the basis of only three axial positioning errors, which are assumed to be functions of ball screw nut temperature and travel distance. Instead of an expensive laser interferometer and many thermocouples, a simple laser Doppler displacement meter and only three thermocouples are required for the proposed method. Results show good agreement between measured and predicted thermally induced errors. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20405 10.11159/ijmem.2012.015 Avestia Publishing fulltext
spellingShingle dimensional accuracy
thermally induced volumetric error
laser Doppler displacement meter
positioning error
Lu, Yuxia
Islam, Mohammad Nazrul
An investigation of thermal behaviour of a machine tool on the dimensional accuracy of parts
title An investigation of thermal behaviour of a machine tool on the dimensional accuracy of parts
title_full An investigation of thermal behaviour of a machine tool on the dimensional accuracy of parts
title_fullStr An investigation of thermal behaviour of a machine tool on the dimensional accuracy of parts
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of thermal behaviour of a machine tool on the dimensional accuracy of parts
title_short An investigation of thermal behaviour of a machine tool on the dimensional accuracy of parts
title_sort investigation of thermal behaviour of a machine tool on the dimensional accuracy of parts
topic dimensional accuracy
thermally induced volumetric error
laser Doppler displacement meter
positioning error
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20405