Bioavailability of pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside and its metabolites in humans following the ingestion of strawberries with and without cream

Plasma and urine were collected over a 24 h period after the consumption by humans of 200 g of strawberries, containing 222 µmol of pelargonidin-3-O- glucoside, with and without cream. The main metabolite, a pelargonidin-O- glucuronide, reached a peak plasma concentration (C max) of 274 ± 24 nmol/L...

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Main Authors: Mullen, W., Edwards, Christine, Serafini, M., Crozier, A.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2008
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20311
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author Mullen, W.
Edwards, Christine
Serafini, M.
Crozier, A.
author_facet Mullen, W.
Edwards, Christine
Serafini, M.
Crozier, A.
author_sort Mullen, W.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Plasma and urine were collected over a 24 h period after the consumption by humans of 200 g of strawberries, containing 222 µmol of pelargonidin-3-O- glucoside, with and without cream. The main metabolite, a pelargonidin-O- glucuronide, reached a peak plasma concentration (C max) of 274 ± 24 nmol/L after 1.1 ± 0.4 h (t max) when only strawberries were ingested. When the strawberries were eaten with cream, the C max was not statistically different but the t max at 2.4 ± 0.5 h was delayed significantly (p < 0.001). The pelargonidin-O-glucuronide, along with smaller quantities of other metabolites, was also excreted in urine in quantities corresponding to ca. 1% of anthocyanin intake. The quantities excreted over the 0 - 24 h collection period were not influenced significantly by cream. However, the 0 - 2 h excretion of anthocyanin metabolites was significantly lower when the strawberries were eaten with cream, whereas the reverse occurred during with the 5 - 8 h excretion period. In keeping with these observations, measurement of plasma paracetamol and breath hydrogen revealed that cream delayed gastric emptying and extended mouth to cecum transit time. © 2008 American Chemical Society.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-203112017-09-13T13:48:57Z Bioavailability of pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside and its metabolites in humans following the ingestion of strawberries with and without cream Mullen, W. Edwards, Christine Serafini, M. Crozier, A. Plasma and urine were collected over a 24 h period after the consumption by humans of 200 g of strawberries, containing 222 µmol of pelargonidin-3-O- glucoside, with and without cream. The main metabolite, a pelargonidin-O- glucuronide, reached a peak plasma concentration (C max) of 274 ± 24 nmol/L after 1.1 ± 0.4 h (t max) when only strawberries were ingested. When the strawberries were eaten with cream, the C max was not statistically different but the t max at 2.4 ± 0.5 h was delayed significantly (p < 0.001). The pelargonidin-O-glucuronide, along with smaller quantities of other metabolites, was also excreted in urine in quantities corresponding to ca. 1% of anthocyanin intake. The quantities excreted over the 0 - 24 h collection period were not influenced significantly by cream. However, the 0 - 2 h excretion of anthocyanin metabolites was significantly lower when the strawberries were eaten with cream, whereas the reverse occurred during with the 5 - 8 h excretion period. In keeping with these observations, measurement of plasma paracetamol and breath hydrogen revealed that cream delayed gastric emptying and extended mouth to cecum transit time. © 2008 American Chemical Society. 2008 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20311 10.1021/jf072000p restricted
spellingShingle Mullen, W.
Edwards, Christine
Serafini, M.
Crozier, A.
Bioavailability of pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside and its metabolites in humans following the ingestion of strawberries with and without cream
title Bioavailability of pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside and its metabolites in humans following the ingestion of strawberries with and without cream
title_full Bioavailability of pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside and its metabolites in humans following the ingestion of strawberries with and without cream
title_fullStr Bioavailability of pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside and its metabolites in humans following the ingestion of strawberries with and without cream
title_full_unstemmed Bioavailability of pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside and its metabolites in humans following the ingestion of strawberries with and without cream
title_short Bioavailability of pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside and its metabolites in humans following the ingestion of strawberries with and without cream
title_sort bioavailability of pelargonidin-3-o-glucoside and its metabolites in humans following the ingestion of strawberries with and without cream
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20311