An Initial Assessment of Effects of Seafloor Roughnesson Coherent Sound Reflection from the Seafloor

A roughened seafloor may be expected to scatter incident sound at non-specular angles, but also to reflect coherently at the specular angle, with some loss of amplitude attributed to the scattering and some loss attributed to sound transmission into, and absorption within, the seafloor. Our initial...

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Main Authors: Jones, A., Duncan, Alexander, Maggi, Amos
Other Authors: Terrance McMinn
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Australian Acoustical Society 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.acoustics.asn.au/conference_proceedings/AAS2013/papers/p103.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20235
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author Jones, A.
Duncan, Alexander
Maggi, Amos
author2 Terrance McMinn
author_facet Terrance McMinn
Jones, A.
Duncan, Alexander
Maggi, Amos
author_sort Jones, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A roughened seafloor may be expected to scatter incident sound at non-specular angles, but also to reflect coherently at the specular angle, with some loss of amplitude attributed to the scattering and some loss attributed to sound transmission into, and absorption within, the seafloor. Our initial expectation was that a reasonable estimation of the total coherent reflection loss, at a given grazing angle, might be obtained simply from a combination of the loss attributed to a flat seafloor based on its geoacoustic properties, and the separate coherent loss due to the roughness scattering described for a pressure release surface. To test this hypothesis, loss values obtained using this simple additionof model outputs were produced for several seafloor material types with prescribed roughness profiles. These results are compared with loss values obtained using the perturbation approach for rough surface scattering from stratified media described by Kuperman and Schmidt (JASA, 86, Oct. 1989). The latter is a model which describes the coherent plane wave reflection from a rough surface of stratified material which has specified geoacoustic properties.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-202352017-01-30T12:18:04Z An Initial Assessment of Effects of Seafloor Roughnesson Coherent Sound Reflection from the Seafloor Jones, A. Duncan, Alexander Maggi, Amos Terrance McMinn scatter roughened seafloor A roughened seafloor may be expected to scatter incident sound at non-specular angles, but also to reflect coherently at the specular angle, with some loss of amplitude attributed to the scattering and some loss attributed to sound transmission into, and absorption within, the seafloor. Our initial expectation was that a reasonable estimation of the total coherent reflection loss, at a given grazing angle, might be obtained simply from a combination of the loss attributed to a flat seafloor based on its geoacoustic properties, and the separate coherent loss due to the roughness scattering described for a pressure release surface. To test this hypothesis, loss values obtained using this simple additionof model outputs were produced for several seafloor material types with prescribed roughness profiles. These results are compared with loss values obtained using the perturbation approach for rough surface scattering from stratified media described by Kuperman and Schmidt (JASA, 86, Oct. 1989). The latter is a model which describes the coherent plane wave reflection from a rough surface of stratified material which has specified geoacoustic properties. 2013 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20235 http://www.acoustics.asn.au/conference_proceedings/AAS2013/papers/p103.pdf Australian Acoustical Society restricted
spellingShingle scatter
roughened seafloor
Jones, A.
Duncan, Alexander
Maggi, Amos
An Initial Assessment of Effects of Seafloor Roughnesson Coherent Sound Reflection from the Seafloor
title An Initial Assessment of Effects of Seafloor Roughnesson Coherent Sound Reflection from the Seafloor
title_full An Initial Assessment of Effects of Seafloor Roughnesson Coherent Sound Reflection from the Seafloor
title_fullStr An Initial Assessment of Effects of Seafloor Roughnesson Coherent Sound Reflection from the Seafloor
title_full_unstemmed An Initial Assessment of Effects of Seafloor Roughnesson Coherent Sound Reflection from the Seafloor
title_short An Initial Assessment of Effects of Seafloor Roughnesson Coherent Sound Reflection from the Seafloor
title_sort initial assessment of effects of seafloor roughnesson coherent sound reflection from the seafloor
topic scatter
roughened seafloor
url http://www.acoustics.asn.au/conference_proceedings/AAS2013/papers/p103.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20235