Fuzzy based affinity learning for spectral clustering

Spectral clustering makes use of spectral-graph structure of an affinity matrix to partition data into disjoint meaningful groups. It requires robust and appropriate affinity graphs as input in order to form clusters with desired structures. Constructing such affinity graphs is a nontrivial task due...

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Main Authors: Li, Q., Ren, Y., Li, L., Liu, Wan-Quan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20217
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author Li, Q.
Ren, Y.
Li, L.
Liu, Wan-Quan
author_facet Li, Q.
Ren, Y.
Li, L.
Liu, Wan-Quan
author_sort Li, Q.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Spectral clustering makes use of spectral-graph structure of an affinity matrix to partition data into disjoint meaningful groups. It requires robust and appropriate affinity graphs as input in order to form clusters with desired structures. Constructing such affinity graphs is a nontrivial task due to the ambiguity and uncertainty inherent in the raw data. Most existing spectral clustering methods typically adopt Gaussian kernel as the similarity measure, and employ all available features to construct affinity matrices with the Euclidean distance, which is often not an accurate representation of the underlying data structures, especially when the number of features is large. In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised approach, named Axiomatic Fuzzy Set-based Spectral Clustering (AFSSC), to generate more robust affinity graphs via identifying and exploiting discriminative features for improving spectral clustering. Specifically, our model is capable of capturing and combining subtle similarity information distributed over discriminative feature subspaces to more accurately reveal the latent data distribution and thereby lead to improved data clustering. We demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach on different kinds of data. The results have shown the superiority of the proposed approach compared to other state-of-the-art methods.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2016
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-202172017-09-13T15:37:22Z Fuzzy based affinity learning for spectral clustering Li, Q. Ren, Y. Li, L. Liu, Wan-Quan Spectral clustering makes use of spectral-graph structure of an affinity matrix to partition data into disjoint meaningful groups. It requires robust and appropriate affinity graphs as input in order to form clusters with desired structures. Constructing such affinity graphs is a nontrivial task due to the ambiguity and uncertainty inherent in the raw data. Most existing spectral clustering methods typically adopt Gaussian kernel as the similarity measure, and employ all available features to construct affinity matrices with the Euclidean distance, which is often not an accurate representation of the underlying data structures, especially when the number of features is large. In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised approach, named Axiomatic Fuzzy Set-based Spectral Clustering (AFSSC), to generate more robust affinity graphs via identifying and exploiting discriminative features for improving spectral clustering. Specifically, our model is capable of capturing and combining subtle similarity information distributed over discriminative feature subspaces to more accurately reveal the latent data distribution and thereby lead to improved data clustering. We demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach on different kinds of data. The results have shown the superiority of the proposed approach compared to other state-of-the-art methods. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20217 10.1016/j.patcog.2016.06.011 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Li, Q.
Ren, Y.
Li, L.
Liu, Wan-Quan
Fuzzy based affinity learning for spectral clustering
title Fuzzy based affinity learning for spectral clustering
title_full Fuzzy based affinity learning for spectral clustering
title_fullStr Fuzzy based affinity learning for spectral clustering
title_full_unstemmed Fuzzy based affinity learning for spectral clustering
title_short Fuzzy based affinity learning for spectral clustering
title_sort fuzzy based affinity learning for spectral clustering
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/20217