Distributions of Indo-Pacific lionfishes (Pterois spp.) in their native ranges: implications for the Atlantic invasion

Lionfish (Pterois volitans and P. miles) have become a major concern in the western Atlantic and Caribbean since their introduction in the 1980s. Invasive lionfish can reach very high population densities on coral reefs in their invaded range, yet there are few data from their native range in the In...

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Main Authors: Kulbicki, M., Beets, J., Chabanet, P., Cure, K., Darling, E., Floeter, S., Galzin, R., Green, A., Harmelin-Vivien, M., Hixon, M., Letourneur, Y., De Loma, T., McClanahan, T., McIlwain, Jennifer, MouTham, G., Myers, R., O'Leary, J., Planes, S., Vigliola, L., Wantiez, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Marine Ecology Progress 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19844
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author Kulbicki, M.
Beets, J.
Chabanet, P.
Cure, K.
Darling, E.
Floeter, S.
Galzin, R.
Green, A.
Harmelin-Vivien, M.
Hixon, M.
Letourneur, Y.
De Loma, T.
McClanahan, T.
McIlwain, Jennifer
MouTham, G.
Myers, R.
O'Leary, J.
Planes, S.
Vigliola, L.
Wantiez, L.
author_facet Kulbicki, M.
Beets, J.
Chabanet, P.
Cure, K.
Darling, E.
Floeter, S.
Galzin, R.
Green, A.
Harmelin-Vivien, M.
Hixon, M.
Letourneur, Y.
De Loma, T.
McClanahan, T.
McIlwain, Jennifer
MouTham, G.
Myers, R.
O'Leary, J.
Planes, S.
Vigliola, L.
Wantiez, L.
author_sort Kulbicki, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Lionfish (Pterois volitans and P. miles) have become a major concern in the western Atlantic and Caribbean since their introduction in the 1980s. Invasive lionfish can reach very high population densities on coral reefs in their invaded range, yet there are few data from their native range in the Indo-Pacific for comparison. We compiled data on the geographical distribution and density of Indo-Pacific lionfishes in their native ranges from published and unpublished underwater visual censuses and field collections. We found that lionfish in their native Indo-Pacific range are unevenly distributed, with higher densities in the Indian Ocean than in the Pacific. Lionfish densities increase significantly with increasing latitude, and are significantly higher in continental areas than around islands. In the Indo-Pacific, lionfishes are found not only on reefs but also on soft bottoms and in nearshore habitats such as seagrass beds and mangroves, and near estuaries. Native lionfish can be found at depths greater than 75 m. Because lionfish can be cryptic and secretive, we estimate that only ~1/8 of Indo-Pacific lionfishes are detected during general underwater visual censuses. In the Pacific Ocean, the relative abundance of lionfish in the catch of reef-fish larvae is of the same order of magnitude as the relative abundance of adult lionfish within reef fish assemblages. Overall the observed densities of lionfishes in the Indo-Pacific are much lower (max. 26.3 fish ha–1) than the densities reported in their invaded Atlantic range (max. 400 fish ha–1). We found no effects of fishing or pollution on the densities of lionfishes.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-198442017-09-13T13:48:58Z Distributions of Indo-Pacific lionfishes (Pterois spp.) in their native ranges: implications for the Atlantic invasion Kulbicki, M. Beets, J. Chabanet, P. Cure, K. Darling, E. Floeter, S. Galzin, R. Green, A. Harmelin-Vivien, M. Hixon, M. Letourneur, Y. De Loma, T. McClanahan, T. McIlwain, Jennifer MouTham, G. Myers, R. O'Leary, J. Planes, S. Vigliola, L. Wantiez, L. Ecology Pterois Visual census Larvae Invasive species Indo-Pacific Lionfish (Pterois volitans and P. miles) have become a major concern in the western Atlantic and Caribbean since their introduction in the 1980s. Invasive lionfish can reach very high population densities on coral reefs in their invaded range, yet there are few data from their native range in the Indo-Pacific for comparison. We compiled data on the geographical distribution and density of Indo-Pacific lionfishes in their native ranges from published and unpublished underwater visual censuses and field collections. We found that lionfish in their native Indo-Pacific range are unevenly distributed, with higher densities in the Indian Ocean than in the Pacific. Lionfish densities increase significantly with increasing latitude, and are significantly higher in continental areas than around islands. In the Indo-Pacific, lionfishes are found not only on reefs but also on soft bottoms and in nearshore habitats such as seagrass beds and mangroves, and near estuaries. Native lionfish can be found at depths greater than 75 m. Because lionfish can be cryptic and secretive, we estimate that only ~1/8 of Indo-Pacific lionfishes are detected during general underwater visual censuses. In the Pacific Ocean, the relative abundance of lionfish in the catch of reef-fish larvae is of the same order of magnitude as the relative abundance of adult lionfish within reef fish assemblages. Overall the observed densities of lionfishes in the Indo-Pacific are much lower (max. 26.3 fish ha–1) than the densities reported in their invaded Atlantic range (max. 400 fish ha–1). We found no effects of fishing or pollution on the densities of lionfishes. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19844 10.3354/meps09442 Marine Ecology Progress unknown
spellingShingle Ecology
Pterois
Visual census
Larvae
Invasive species
Indo-Pacific
Kulbicki, M.
Beets, J.
Chabanet, P.
Cure, K.
Darling, E.
Floeter, S.
Galzin, R.
Green, A.
Harmelin-Vivien, M.
Hixon, M.
Letourneur, Y.
De Loma, T.
McClanahan, T.
McIlwain, Jennifer
MouTham, G.
Myers, R.
O'Leary, J.
Planes, S.
Vigliola, L.
Wantiez, L.
Distributions of Indo-Pacific lionfishes (Pterois spp.) in their native ranges: implications for the Atlantic invasion
title Distributions of Indo-Pacific lionfishes (Pterois spp.) in their native ranges: implications for the Atlantic invasion
title_full Distributions of Indo-Pacific lionfishes (Pterois spp.) in their native ranges: implications for the Atlantic invasion
title_fullStr Distributions of Indo-Pacific lionfishes (Pterois spp.) in their native ranges: implications for the Atlantic invasion
title_full_unstemmed Distributions of Indo-Pacific lionfishes (Pterois spp.) in their native ranges: implications for the Atlantic invasion
title_short Distributions of Indo-Pacific lionfishes (Pterois spp.) in their native ranges: implications for the Atlantic invasion
title_sort distributions of indo-pacific lionfishes (pterois spp.) in their native ranges: implications for the atlantic invasion
topic Ecology
Pterois
Visual census
Larvae
Invasive species
Indo-Pacific
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19844