Study of evaluation of groundwater in Gadilam basin using hydrogeochemical and isotope data

Gadilam river basin has gained its importance due to the presence of Neyveli Lignite open cast mines and other industrial complexes. It is also due to extensive depressurization of Cuddalore aquifer, and bore wells for New Veeranam Scheme are constructed downstream of the basin. Geochemical indicato...

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Main Authors: Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan, Chidambaram, S., Shahul Hameed, A., Srinivasamoorthy, K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Netherlands 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19814
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author Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan
Chidambaram, S.
Shahul Hameed, A.
Srinivasamoorthy, K.
author_facet Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan
Chidambaram, S.
Shahul Hameed, A.
Srinivasamoorthy, K.
author_sort Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Gadilam river basin has gained its importance due to the presence of Neyveli Lignite open cast mines and other industrial complexes. It is also due to extensive depressurization of Cuddalore aquifer, and bore wells for New Veeranam Scheme are constructed downstream of the basin. Geochemical indicators of groundwater were used to identify the chemical processes that control hydrogeochemistry. Chemical parameters of groundwater such as pH, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), calcium (Ca+), magnesium (Mg+), bicarbonate (HCO-3 ), sulfate (SO-4 ),phosphate (PO-4 ), and silica (H4SiO4) were determined. Interpretation of hydrogeochemical data suggests that leaching of ions followed by weathering and anthropogenic impact controls the chemistry of the groundwater. Isotopic study reveals that recharge from meteoric source in sedimentary terrain and rock-water interaction with significant evaporation prevails in hard rock region.
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publishDate 2009
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-198142017-09-13T16:00:43Z Study of evaluation of groundwater in Gadilam basin using hydrogeochemical and isotope data Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan Chidambaram, S. Shahul Hameed, A. Srinivasamoorthy, K. - Saturation index Thermodynamic stability Groundwater Water chemistry Stable isotopes Gadilam river basin has gained its importance due to the presence of Neyveli Lignite open cast mines and other industrial complexes. It is also due to extensive depressurization of Cuddalore aquifer, and bore wells for New Veeranam Scheme are constructed downstream of the basin. Geochemical indicators of groundwater were used to identify the chemical processes that control hydrogeochemistry. Chemical parameters of groundwater such as pH, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), calcium (Ca+), magnesium (Mg+), bicarbonate (HCO-3 ), sulfate (SO-4 ),phosphate (PO-4 ), and silica (H4SiO4) were determined. Interpretation of hydrogeochemical data suggests that leaching of ions followed by weathering and anthropogenic impact controls the chemistry of the groundwater. Isotopic study reveals that recharge from meteoric source in sedimentary terrain and rock-water interaction with significant evaporation prevails in hard rock region. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19814 10.1007/s10661-009-1092-5 Springer Netherlands fulltext
spellingShingle - Saturation index
Thermodynamic stability
Groundwater
Water chemistry
Stable isotopes
Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan
Chidambaram, S.
Shahul Hameed, A.
Srinivasamoorthy, K.
Study of evaluation of groundwater in Gadilam basin using hydrogeochemical and isotope data
title Study of evaluation of groundwater in Gadilam basin using hydrogeochemical and isotope data
title_full Study of evaluation of groundwater in Gadilam basin using hydrogeochemical and isotope data
title_fullStr Study of evaluation of groundwater in Gadilam basin using hydrogeochemical and isotope data
title_full_unstemmed Study of evaluation of groundwater in Gadilam basin using hydrogeochemical and isotope data
title_short Study of evaluation of groundwater in Gadilam basin using hydrogeochemical and isotope data
title_sort study of evaluation of groundwater in gadilam basin using hydrogeochemical and isotope data
topic - Saturation index
Thermodynamic stability
Groundwater
Water chemistry
Stable isotopes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19814