A Parallel Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Beamformer Design for Multiuser MIMO Systems Via a Regularized Dual Decomposition Method

Zero-forcing beamforming under per-antenna power constraint (PAPC) is considered in this paper, and the objective is to maximize the minimum user information rate. A parallel low complexity zero-forcing beamformer design is proposed in this paper for MU-MIMO systems by introducing a regularized dual...

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Main Authors: Li, Bin, Wu, Changzhi, Dam, Hai Huyen Heidi, Cantoni, Antonio, Teo, Kok Lay
Format: Journal Article
Published: IEEE 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/ARC/DP120103859
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19799
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author Li, Bin
Wu, Changzhi
Dam, Hai Huyen Heidi
Cantoni, Antonio
Teo, Kok Lay
author_facet Li, Bin
Wu, Changzhi
Dam, Hai Huyen Heidi
Cantoni, Antonio
Teo, Kok Lay
author_sort Li, Bin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Zero-forcing beamforming under per-antenna power constraint (PAPC) is considered in this paper, and the objective is to maximize the minimum user information rate. A parallel low complexity zero-forcing beamformer design is proposed in this paper for MU-MIMO systems by introducing a regularized dual decomposition method. The idea of this method is to solve the problem via solving its dual problem. Since the dual objective is not differentiable, a Tikhonov regularization is introduced. The regularized problem can be solved by using a gradient-based method in a parallel manner. Moreover, the optimal solution of the Lagrangian is in a closed form. The smoothness properties of the regularized dual function are investigated. We also estimate the error bound between the optimal function value of the primal problem and that of the regularized dual problem. Corresponding convergence analysis and convergence rate of the proposed algorithm are established. Computational complexity analysis is carried out to compare the complexity of the proposed method with that of state-of-the-art interior point method. Simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-197992017-09-13T13:51:43Z A Parallel Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Beamformer Design for Multiuser MIMO Systems Via a Regularized Dual Decomposition Method Li, Bin Wu, Changzhi Dam, Hai Huyen Heidi Cantoni, Antonio Teo, Kok Lay MIMO per-antenna power constraint (PAPC) Zero-forcing beamforming (ZFBF) parallel computation tikhonov regularization dual decomposition Zero-forcing beamforming under per-antenna power constraint (PAPC) is considered in this paper, and the objective is to maximize the minimum user information rate. A parallel low complexity zero-forcing beamformer design is proposed in this paper for MU-MIMO systems by introducing a regularized dual decomposition method. The idea of this method is to solve the problem via solving its dual problem. Since the dual objective is not differentiable, a Tikhonov regularization is introduced. The regularized problem can be solved by using a gradient-based method in a parallel manner. Moreover, the optimal solution of the Lagrangian is in a closed form. The smoothness properties of the regularized dual function are investigated. We also estimate the error bound between the optimal function value of the primal problem and that of the regularized dual problem. Corresponding convergence analysis and convergence rate of the proposed algorithm are established. Computational complexity analysis is carried out to compare the complexity of the proposed method with that of state-of-the-art interior point method. Simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19799 10.1109/TSP.2015.2437846 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/ARC/DP120103859 IEEE restricted
spellingShingle MIMO
per-antenna power constraint (PAPC)
Zero-forcing beamforming (ZFBF)
parallel computation
tikhonov regularization
dual decomposition
Li, Bin
Wu, Changzhi
Dam, Hai Huyen Heidi
Cantoni, Antonio
Teo, Kok Lay
A Parallel Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Beamformer Design for Multiuser MIMO Systems Via a Regularized Dual Decomposition Method
title A Parallel Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Beamformer Design for Multiuser MIMO Systems Via a Regularized Dual Decomposition Method
title_full A Parallel Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Beamformer Design for Multiuser MIMO Systems Via a Regularized Dual Decomposition Method
title_fullStr A Parallel Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Beamformer Design for Multiuser MIMO Systems Via a Regularized Dual Decomposition Method
title_full_unstemmed A Parallel Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Beamformer Design for Multiuser MIMO Systems Via a Regularized Dual Decomposition Method
title_short A Parallel Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Beamformer Design for Multiuser MIMO Systems Via a Regularized Dual Decomposition Method
title_sort parallel low complexity zero-forcing beamformer design for multiuser mimo systems via a regularized dual decomposition method
topic MIMO
per-antenna power constraint (PAPC)
Zero-forcing beamforming (ZFBF)
parallel computation
tikhonov regularization
dual decomposition
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/ARC/DP120103859
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19799