An experimental investigation into the dimensional error of powder-binder three-dimensional printing

This paper is an experimental investigation into the dimensional error of the rapid prototyping additive process of powder-binder three-dimensional printing. Ten replicates of a purpose-designed part were produced using a three-dimensional printer, and measurements of the internal and external featu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Islam, Mohammad Nazrul, Sacks, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19717
_version_ 1848750110057431040
author Islam, Mohammad Nazrul
Sacks, S.
author_facet Islam, Mohammad Nazrul
Sacks, S.
author_sort Islam, Mohammad Nazrul
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper is an experimental investigation into the dimensional error of the rapid prototyping additive process of powder-binder three-dimensional printing. Ten replicates of a purpose-designed part were produced using a three-dimensional printer, and measurements of the internal and external features of all surfaces were made using a general purpose coordinate measuring machine. The results reveal that the bases of all replicates (nominally flat) have a concave curvature, producing a flatness error of the primary datum. This is in contrast to findings regarding other three-dimensional printing processes, widely reported in the literature, where a convex curvature was observed. All external surfaces investigated in this study showed positive deviation from nominal values, especially in the z-axis. The z-axis error consisted of a consistent positive cumulative error and a different constant error in different replicates. By compensating for datum surface error, the average total height error of the test parts can be reduced by 25.52 %. All the dimensional errors are hypothesised to be explained by expansion and the subsequent distortion caused by layer interaction during and after the printing process.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:31:37Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-19717
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:31:37Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-197172019-02-19T05:35:12Z An experimental investigation into the dimensional error of powder-binder three-dimensional printing Islam, Mohammad Nazrul Sacks, S. This paper is an experimental investigation into the dimensional error of the rapid prototyping additive process of powder-binder three-dimensional printing. Ten replicates of a purpose-designed part were produced using a three-dimensional printer, and measurements of the internal and external features of all surfaces were made using a general purpose coordinate measuring machine. The results reveal that the bases of all replicates (nominally flat) have a concave curvature, producing a flatness error of the primary datum. This is in contrast to findings regarding other three-dimensional printing processes, widely reported in the literature, where a convex curvature was observed. All external surfaces investigated in this study showed positive deviation from nominal values, especially in the z-axis. The z-axis error consisted of a consistent positive cumulative error and a different constant error in different replicates. By compensating for datum surface error, the average total height error of the test parts can be reduced by 25.52 %. All the dimensional errors are hypothesised to be explained by expansion and the subsequent distortion caused by layer interaction during and after the printing process. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19717 10.1007/s00170-015-7482-7 fulltext
spellingShingle Islam, Mohammad Nazrul
Sacks, S.
An experimental investigation into the dimensional error of powder-binder three-dimensional printing
title An experimental investigation into the dimensional error of powder-binder three-dimensional printing
title_full An experimental investigation into the dimensional error of powder-binder three-dimensional printing
title_fullStr An experimental investigation into the dimensional error of powder-binder three-dimensional printing
title_full_unstemmed An experimental investigation into the dimensional error of powder-binder three-dimensional printing
title_short An experimental investigation into the dimensional error of powder-binder three-dimensional printing
title_sort experimental investigation into the dimensional error of powder-binder three-dimensional printing
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19717