The influence of FOMC member characteristics on the monetary policy decision-making process

This paper provides new empirical evidence on a monetary policy committee with heterogeneous members whose decisions affect the efficacy of monetary policy. It thereby provides a link between the literature on monetary policy committees and central bank monetary policy implementation through monetar...

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Main Authors: Smales, Lee, Apergis, N.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19659
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author Smales, Lee
Apergis, N.
author_facet Smales, Lee
Apergis, N.
author_sort Smales, Lee
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper provides new empirical evidence on a monetary policy committee with heterogeneous members whose decisions affect the efficacy of monetary policy. It thereby provides a link between the literature on monetary policy committees and central bank monetary policy implementation through monetary rules. Using a novel dataset of the idiosyncratic characteristics of FOMC members, over the period from August 1979 to February 2014, the empirical findings show that characteristics such as education, age, and, to a lesser extent, work experience are not important in understanding the FOMC decision-making process. Instead, the results point to the importance of time spent within the Federal Reserve System, tenure on the FOMC itself, and the influence of the Chair in shaping the decision-making process. The results are expected to have implications for the capacity of economic agents, as well as various markets in the economy, to more readily interpret public (monetary policy) information that reaches them. This makes the monetary policy decision process less noisy and thus enhances the capability of agents and markets to attach the correct weight to this information.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-196592019-01-10T07:49:48Z The influence of FOMC member characteristics on the monetary policy decision-making process Smales, Lee Apergis, N. This paper provides new empirical evidence on a monetary policy committee with heterogeneous members whose decisions affect the efficacy of monetary policy. It thereby provides a link between the literature on monetary policy committees and central bank monetary policy implementation through monetary rules. Using a novel dataset of the idiosyncratic characteristics of FOMC members, over the period from August 1979 to February 2014, the empirical findings show that characteristics such as education, age, and, to a lesser extent, work experience are not important in understanding the FOMC decision-making process. Instead, the results point to the importance of time spent within the Federal Reserve System, tenure on the FOMC itself, and the influence of the Chair in shaping the decision-making process. The results are expected to have implications for the capacity of economic agents, as well as various markets in the economy, to more readily interpret public (monetary policy) information that reaches them. This makes the monetary policy decision process less noisy and thus enhances the capability of agents and markets to attach the correct weight to this information. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19659 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2015.12.002 fulltext
spellingShingle Smales, Lee
Apergis, N.
The influence of FOMC member characteristics on the monetary policy decision-making process
title The influence of FOMC member characteristics on the monetary policy decision-making process
title_full The influence of FOMC member characteristics on the monetary policy decision-making process
title_fullStr The influence of FOMC member characteristics on the monetary policy decision-making process
title_full_unstemmed The influence of FOMC member characteristics on the monetary policy decision-making process
title_short The influence of FOMC member characteristics on the monetary policy decision-making process
title_sort influence of fomc member characteristics on the monetary policy decision-making process
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19659