Finite element modelling of Gassmann fluid substitution of heterogeneous rocks

The traditional method of fluid substitution requires the rock to be microhomogeneous with a fully connected porespace that ensures hydraulic equilibrium of the pore fluid. These assumptions may be violated for multimineral rocks, such as shaley sediments, due to a large contrast in elastic properti...

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Main Authors: Makarynska, Dina, Gurevich, Boris, Ciz, Radim
Other Authors: EAGE
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Co-productions 2007
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18989
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author Makarynska, Dina
Gurevich, Boris
Ciz, Radim
author2 EAGE
author_facet EAGE
Makarynska, Dina
Gurevich, Boris
Ciz, Radim
author_sort Makarynska, Dina
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The traditional method of fluid substitution requires the rock to be microhomogeneous with a fully connected porespace that ensures hydraulic equilibrium of the pore fluid. These assumptions may be violated for multimineral rocks, such as shaley sediments, due to a large contrast in elastic properties of the host mineral and shale, and due to the ability of clay to inhibit the movement of fluids. In this paper, we investigate the sensitivity of Gassmann’s equation to microheterogeneity for different quartz/clay mixtures using a numerical approach. In order to test the accuracy of Gassmann’s predictions, we utilize a scheme, which combines Gassmann’s equation in its traditional and generalized form with numerical experiments. For a simple double shell model, we show that the accuracy of Gassmann’s equation depends significantly on contrast in elastic properties of the solid constituents. With larger contrast, the common mineral-mixing rules introduce larger errors into the predictions. However, verification of Gassmann’s theory for periodic spheres models with different shape and location of clay show that the theory remains adequate for these more realistic high porous structures with a large contrast between the elastic properties of mineral phases.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-189892017-01-30T12:11:11Z Finite element modelling of Gassmann fluid substitution of heterogeneous rocks Makarynska, Dina Gurevich, Boris Ciz, Radim EAGE The traditional method of fluid substitution requires the rock to be microhomogeneous with a fully connected porespace that ensures hydraulic equilibrium of the pore fluid. These assumptions may be violated for multimineral rocks, such as shaley sediments, due to a large contrast in elastic properties of the host mineral and shale, and due to the ability of clay to inhibit the movement of fluids. In this paper, we investigate the sensitivity of Gassmann’s equation to microheterogeneity for different quartz/clay mixtures using a numerical approach. In order to test the accuracy of Gassmann’s predictions, we utilize a scheme, which combines Gassmann’s equation in its traditional and generalized form with numerical experiments. For a simple double shell model, we show that the accuracy of Gassmann’s equation depends significantly on contrast in elastic properties of the solid constituents. With larger contrast, the common mineral-mixing rules introduce larger errors into the predictions. However, verification of Gassmann’s theory for periodic spheres models with different shape and location of clay show that the theory remains adequate for these more realistic high porous structures with a large contrast between the elastic properties of mineral phases. 2007 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18989 Co-productions restricted
spellingShingle Makarynska, Dina
Gurevich, Boris
Ciz, Radim
Finite element modelling of Gassmann fluid substitution of heterogeneous rocks
title Finite element modelling of Gassmann fluid substitution of heterogeneous rocks
title_full Finite element modelling of Gassmann fluid substitution of heterogeneous rocks
title_fullStr Finite element modelling of Gassmann fluid substitution of heterogeneous rocks
title_full_unstemmed Finite element modelling of Gassmann fluid substitution of heterogeneous rocks
title_short Finite element modelling of Gassmann fluid substitution of heterogeneous rocks
title_sort finite element modelling of gassmann fluid substitution of heterogeneous rocks
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18989