Lithofacies and Sequence stratigraphic Framework of the Kockatea Shale, Dandaragan Trough, Perth Basin

Initial studies affirm large-scale shale-gas potential for the Permo-Triassic intervals of the Perth Basin. The Dandaragan Trough, as a major depocentre in the basin and with the highest number of wells intersecting these intervals, has possibly the greatest shale-gas potential in the area. The prim...

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Main Authors: Jafary Dargahi, H., Rezaee, M. Reza
Format: Journal Article
Published: Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18946
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author Jafary Dargahi, H.
Rezaee, M. Reza
author_facet Jafary Dargahi, H.
Rezaee, M. Reza
author_sort Jafary Dargahi, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Initial studies affirm large-scale shale-gas potential for the Permo-Triassic intervals of the Perth Basin. The Dandaragan Trough, as a major depocentre in the basin and with the highest number of wells intersecting these intervals, has possibly the greatest shale-gas potential in the area. The primary self-contained shale-gas system proposed for the Dandaragan Trough is in the basal Kockatea Shale (Hovea Member), which was deposited during the Late Permian-Early Triassic. Seven lithofacies have been identified in a continuous 35 m core from the Hovea Member of the Kockatea Shale at Redback–2. Among recognised lithofacies, besides siliceous mudstone, which contains clastic particles, most are representative of deposition in a shallow marine environment with different energy levels. Bioturbated lithofacies reveal deposition in a higher-energy environment compared with the other lithofacies. The sequence stratigraphic framework of the Hovea Member is established based on diagnosis of the lithofacies, cyclical stacking patterns, transgressive surfaces of erosion (TSE), and condensed sections (CSs). The framework supports deposition mainly in an aqueous environment with rare regressions. Periodic tectonic activity can be revealed in high-frequency relative sea-level changes during Hovea Member deposition. Gamma ray (GR) log analysis indicates that the highest GR peak is related to black-shale lithofacies with 1.75% TOC content. The greatest amounts of TOC, however, exist in the fossiliferous mudstone and pyritic mudstone lithofacies. A north–south GR correlation of the Hovea Member shows nearly the same lithological distribution throughout the trough despite its thinning in various areas.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-189462017-01-30T12:10:57Z Lithofacies and Sequence stratigraphic Framework of the Kockatea Shale, Dandaragan Trough, Perth Basin Jafary Dargahi, H. Rezaee, M. Reza scanning electron microscopy (SEM) shale gas transgressive surface of erosion fossiliferous mudstone Kockatea Shale gamma-ray patterns black shale strata stacking patterns pyritic mudstone transgression event (TR) Early Triassic interval depositional environment heterogeneity stratigraphic framework sequence boundary calcareous mudstone relative sea-level changes Dandaragan Trough core sample total organic carbon (TOC) lithofacies thin-section petrography Hovea Member siliceous mudstone siliceous calcareous mudstone lithological variation bioturbated mudstone condensed section gamma-ray parasequences regression event (RE) Initial studies affirm large-scale shale-gas potential for the Permo-Triassic intervals of the Perth Basin. The Dandaragan Trough, as a major depocentre in the basin and with the highest number of wells intersecting these intervals, has possibly the greatest shale-gas potential in the area. The primary self-contained shale-gas system proposed for the Dandaragan Trough is in the basal Kockatea Shale (Hovea Member), which was deposited during the Late Permian-Early Triassic. Seven lithofacies have been identified in a continuous 35 m core from the Hovea Member of the Kockatea Shale at Redback–2. Among recognised lithofacies, besides siliceous mudstone, which contains clastic particles, most are representative of deposition in a shallow marine environment with different energy levels. Bioturbated lithofacies reveal deposition in a higher-energy environment compared with the other lithofacies. The sequence stratigraphic framework of the Hovea Member is established based on diagnosis of the lithofacies, cyclical stacking patterns, transgressive surfaces of erosion (TSE), and condensed sections (CSs). The framework supports deposition mainly in an aqueous environment with rare regressions. Periodic tectonic activity can be revealed in high-frequency relative sea-level changes during Hovea Member deposition. Gamma ray (GR) log analysis indicates that the highest GR peak is related to black-shale lithofacies with 1.75% TOC content. The greatest amounts of TOC, however, exist in the fossiliferous mudstone and pyritic mudstone lithofacies. A north–south GR correlation of the Hovea Member shows nearly the same lithological distribution throughout the trough despite its thinning in various areas. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18946 Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association fulltext
spellingShingle scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
shale gas
transgressive surface of erosion
fossiliferous mudstone
Kockatea Shale
gamma-ray patterns
black shale
strata stacking patterns
pyritic mudstone
transgression event (TR)
Early Triassic interval
depositional environment
heterogeneity
stratigraphic framework
sequence boundary
calcareous mudstone
relative sea-level changes
Dandaragan Trough
core sample
total organic carbon (TOC)
lithofacies
thin-section petrography
Hovea Member
siliceous mudstone
siliceous calcareous mudstone
lithological variation
bioturbated mudstone
condensed section
gamma-ray parasequences
regression event (RE)
Jafary Dargahi, H.
Rezaee, M. Reza
Lithofacies and Sequence stratigraphic Framework of the Kockatea Shale, Dandaragan Trough, Perth Basin
title Lithofacies and Sequence stratigraphic Framework of the Kockatea Shale, Dandaragan Trough, Perth Basin
title_full Lithofacies and Sequence stratigraphic Framework of the Kockatea Shale, Dandaragan Trough, Perth Basin
title_fullStr Lithofacies and Sequence stratigraphic Framework of the Kockatea Shale, Dandaragan Trough, Perth Basin
title_full_unstemmed Lithofacies and Sequence stratigraphic Framework of the Kockatea Shale, Dandaragan Trough, Perth Basin
title_short Lithofacies and Sequence stratigraphic Framework of the Kockatea Shale, Dandaragan Trough, Perth Basin
title_sort lithofacies and sequence stratigraphic framework of the kockatea shale, dandaragan trough, perth basin
topic scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
shale gas
transgressive surface of erosion
fossiliferous mudstone
Kockatea Shale
gamma-ray patterns
black shale
strata stacking patterns
pyritic mudstone
transgression event (TR)
Early Triassic interval
depositional environment
heterogeneity
stratigraphic framework
sequence boundary
calcareous mudstone
relative sea-level changes
Dandaragan Trough
core sample
total organic carbon (TOC)
lithofacies
thin-section petrography
Hovea Member
siliceous mudstone
siliceous calcareous mudstone
lithological variation
bioturbated mudstone
condensed section
gamma-ray parasequences
regression event (RE)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18946