Changes In Muscle Strength And Balance In Patients With Osteoarthritis Of The Knee In Jordan By The Effect Of Self-Management Program Versus Routine Physiotherapy Program: Randomized Clinical Trial

Question: Is self-management program would be more effective than routine physiotherapy treatment on knee muscle strength and balance in people with OA of the knee?Design: a randomized comparative single blind clinical study with a repeated measures design was utilized to investigate the effect of t...

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Main Authors: Maayah, M., Briffa, Kathy, Cole, Joan, El Zahrani, S., Alzharani, Ali, Aziem, A.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Canadian Journal on Medicine 2012
Online Access:http://www.ampublisher.com/May%202012/CJM-1205-012-Muscle-Strength-Patients-Osteoarthritis-Physiotherapy-Program.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18738
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author Maayah, M.
Briffa, Kathy
Cole, Joan
El Zahrani, S.
Alzharani, Ali
Aziem, A.
author_facet Maayah, M.
Briffa, Kathy
Cole, Joan
El Zahrani, S.
Alzharani, Ali
Aziem, A.
author_sort Maayah, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Question: Is self-management program would be more effective than routine physiotherapy treatment on knee muscle strength and balance in people with OA of the knee?Design: a randomized comparative single blind clinical study with a repeated measures design was utilized to investigate the effect of the two intervention programs on people with osteoarthritis of the knee. Participants: one hundred and ten volunteers were recruited. Seventy-six women and 34 men with a mean (SD) age of 57(7) years with confirmed diagnoses of OA of the knee joint were recruited. Interventions: two intervention groups were compared. Both groups received treatment including the Jordan arthritis self-management program (JASMP) was offered twice a week for a one-hour session for 6/52 and the routine physiotherapy program (RPP) offered twice weekly physiotherapy modalities for 6 weeks. Outcome measures: the main outcome measures were muscle strength and balance. Results: There was a significant improvement in both groups comparing between baseline and post-intervention (p<0.001). The improvement in the JASMP group was sustained at the 6 month follow-up, whereas in the RPP the initial improvement gradually declined and was no longer significant at 4 and 6 months follow-up time point. Conclusion: these findings suggest that JASMP may play a role in improving muscle strength and balance in older Arabic-speaking people with osteoarthritis of the knee living in Jordan. Moreover, the instruments tested appeared appropriate and sufficiently for people with osteoarthritis of the knee in Jordan.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-187382017-01-30T12:09:38Z Changes In Muscle Strength And Balance In Patients With Osteoarthritis Of The Knee In Jordan By The Effect Of Self-Management Program Versus Routine Physiotherapy Program: Randomized Clinical Trial Maayah, M. Briffa, Kathy Cole, Joan El Zahrani, S. Alzharani, Ali Aziem, A. Question: Is self-management program would be more effective than routine physiotherapy treatment on knee muscle strength and balance in people with OA of the knee?Design: a randomized comparative single blind clinical study with a repeated measures design was utilized to investigate the effect of the two intervention programs on people with osteoarthritis of the knee. Participants: one hundred and ten volunteers were recruited. Seventy-six women and 34 men with a mean (SD) age of 57(7) years with confirmed diagnoses of OA of the knee joint were recruited. Interventions: two intervention groups were compared. Both groups received treatment including the Jordan arthritis self-management program (JASMP) was offered twice a week for a one-hour session for 6/52 and the routine physiotherapy program (RPP) offered twice weekly physiotherapy modalities for 6 weeks. Outcome measures: the main outcome measures were muscle strength and balance. Results: There was a significant improvement in both groups comparing between baseline and post-intervention (p<0.001). The improvement in the JASMP group was sustained at the 6 month follow-up, whereas in the RPP the initial improvement gradually declined and was no longer significant at 4 and 6 months follow-up time point. Conclusion: these findings suggest that JASMP may play a role in improving muscle strength and balance in older Arabic-speaking people with osteoarthritis of the knee living in Jordan. Moreover, the instruments tested appeared appropriate and sufficiently for people with osteoarthritis of the knee in Jordan. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18738 http://www.ampublisher.com/May%202012/CJM-1205-012-Muscle-Strength-Patients-Osteoarthritis-Physiotherapy-Program.pdf Canadian Journal on Medicine restricted
spellingShingle Maayah, M.
Briffa, Kathy
Cole, Joan
El Zahrani, S.
Alzharani, Ali
Aziem, A.
Changes In Muscle Strength And Balance In Patients With Osteoarthritis Of The Knee In Jordan By The Effect Of Self-Management Program Versus Routine Physiotherapy Program: Randomized Clinical Trial
title Changes In Muscle Strength And Balance In Patients With Osteoarthritis Of The Knee In Jordan By The Effect Of Self-Management Program Versus Routine Physiotherapy Program: Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full Changes In Muscle Strength And Balance In Patients With Osteoarthritis Of The Knee In Jordan By The Effect Of Self-Management Program Versus Routine Physiotherapy Program: Randomized Clinical Trial
title_fullStr Changes In Muscle Strength And Balance In Patients With Osteoarthritis Of The Knee In Jordan By The Effect Of Self-Management Program Versus Routine Physiotherapy Program: Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed Changes In Muscle Strength And Balance In Patients With Osteoarthritis Of The Knee In Jordan By The Effect Of Self-Management Program Versus Routine Physiotherapy Program: Randomized Clinical Trial
title_short Changes In Muscle Strength And Balance In Patients With Osteoarthritis Of The Knee In Jordan By The Effect Of Self-Management Program Versus Routine Physiotherapy Program: Randomized Clinical Trial
title_sort changes in muscle strength and balance in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee in jordan by the effect of self-management program versus routine physiotherapy program: randomized clinical trial
url http://www.ampublisher.com/May%202012/CJM-1205-012-Muscle-Strength-Patients-Osteoarthritis-Physiotherapy-Program.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18738