Nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon–nickel nanocomposite thin films: Period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle

Periodic precipitation patterns in C:Ni nanocomposites grown by energetic ion codeposition areinvestigated. Films were grown at room temperature by ionized physical vapor deposition using apulsed filtered cathodic vacuum arc. We reveal the role of the film composition, ion energy andincidence angle...

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Main Authors: Abrasonis, G., Oates, T., Kovács, G., Grenzer, J., Persson, P., Heinig, K., Martinavicius, A., Jeutter, N., Baehtz, C., Tucker, Mark, Bilek, M., Möller, W.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Institute of Physics 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18592
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author Abrasonis, G.
Oates, T.
Kovács, G.
Grenzer, J.
Persson, P.
Heinig, K.
Martinavicius, A.
Jeutter, N.
Baehtz, C.
Tucker, Mark
Bilek, M.
Möller, W.
author_facet Abrasonis, G.
Oates, T.
Kovács, G.
Grenzer, J.
Persson, P.
Heinig, K.
Martinavicius, A.
Jeutter, N.
Baehtz, C.
Tucker, Mark
Bilek, M.
Möller, W.
author_sort Abrasonis, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Periodic precipitation patterns in C:Ni nanocomposites grown by energetic ion codeposition areinvestigated. Films were grown at room temperature by ionized physical vapor deposition using apulsed filtered cathodic vacuum arc. We reveal the role of the film composition, ion energy andincidence angle on the film morphology using transmission electron microscopy and grazingincidence small angle x-ray scattering. Under these growth conditions, phase separation occurs in athin surface layer which has a high atomic mobility due to energetic ion impacts. This layer is anadvancing reaction front, which switches to an oscillatory mode, producing periodic precipitationpatterns. Our results show that the ion induced atomic mobility is not random, as it would be in thecase of thermal diffusion but conserves to a large extent the initial direction of the incoming ions.This results in a tilted pattern under oblique ion incidence. A dependence of the nanopatternperiodicity and tilt on the growth parameters is established and pattern morphology control via ionvelocity is demonstrated.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:26:31Z
publishDate 2010
publisher American Institute of Physics
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-185922018-03-29T09:06:23Z Nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon–nickel nanocomposite thin films: Period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle Abrasonis, G. Oates, T. Kovács, G. Grenzer, J. Persson, P. Heinig, K. Martinavicius, A. Jeutter, N. Baehtz, C. Tucker, Mark Bilek, M. Möller, W. Periodic precipitation patterns in C:Ni nanocomposites grown by energetic ion codeposition areinvestigated. Films were grown at room temperature by ionized physical vapor deposition using apulsed filtered cathodic vacuum arc. We reveal the role of the film composition, ion energy andincidence angle on the film morphology using transmission electron microscopy and grazingincidence small angle x-ray scattering. Under these growth conditions, phase separation occurs in athin surface layer which has a high atomic mobility due to energetic ion impacts. This layer is anadvancing reaction front, which switches to an oscillatory mode, producing periodic precipitationpatterns. Our results show that the ion induced atomic mobility is not random, as it would be in thecase of thermal diffusion but conserves to a large extent the initial direction of the incoming ions.This results in a tilted pattern under oblique ion incidence. A dependence of the nanopatternperiodicity and tilt on the growth parameters is established and pattern morphology control via ionvelocity is demonstrated. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18592 10.1063/1.3467521 American Institute of Physics restricted
spellingShingle Abrasonis, G.
Oates, T.
Kovács, G.
Grenzer, J.
Persson, P.
Heinig, K.
Martinavicius, A.
Jeutter, N.
Baehtz, C.
Tucker, Mark
Bilek, M.
Möller, W.
Nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon–nickel nanocomposite thin films: Period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle
title Nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon–nickel nanocomposite thin films: Period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle
title_full Nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon–nickel nanocomposite thin films: Period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle
title_fullStr Nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon–nickel nanocomposite thin films: Period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle
title_full_unstemmed Nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon–nickel nanocomposite thin films: Period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle
title_short Nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon–nickel nanocomposite thin films: Period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle
title_sort nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon–nickel nanocomposite thin films: period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18592