Characteristics of Marri (Corymbia calophylla) fruits in relation to the foraging behaviour of the Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso)

Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoos (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso) feed predominantly on seeds of the eucalypt Marri (Corymbia calophylla) and often only from specific feed trees. There was no difference between wet weight of fruits from feed (24.1 ± 1.72 g) and non-feed trees (23.2 ± 1.57 g), but tre...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cooper, Christine, Withers, P., Mawson, P., Johnstone, R., Kirkby, T., Prince, J., Bradshaw, S., Robertson, H.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2003
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18285
_version_ 1848749700747886592
author Cooper, Christine
Withers, P.
Mawson, P.
Johnstone, R.
Kirkby, T.
Prince, J.
Bradshaw, S.
Robertson, H.
author_facet Cooper, Christine
Withers, P.
Mawson, P.
Johnstone, R.
Kirkby, T.
Prince, J.
Bradshaw, S.
Robertson, H.
author_sort Cooper, Christine
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoos (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso) feed predominantly on seeds of the eucalypt Marri (Corymbia calophylla) and often only from specific feed trees. There was no difference between wet weight of fruits from feed (24.1 ± 1.72 g) and non-feed trees (23.2 ± 1.57 g), but trees from which Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoos fed had a significantly higher seed number per fruit (3.9 ± 0.18), a greater individual dry seed weight (0.10 ± 0.003 g) and total seed weight per fruit (0.39 ± 0.02 g), and a higher ratio of total seed dry weight to fruit wet weight (0.02 ± 0.001) compared with non-feed trees (3.1 ± 0.20 seeds per fruit; 0.09 ± 0.005 g individual seed dry weight; 0.29 ± 0.020 g total seed dry weight per fruit; 0.013 ± 0.001 ratio of total seed dry weight to fruit wet weight). Discriminate analysis had a limited capacity to predict Marri use by Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoos, correctly classifying about 70 % of feed trees. Seed number and total seed mass were the best fruit characteristics for the prediction of tree type. We conclude that Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoos selectively forage from trees with fruits that have a high seed yield, but the method by which the cockatoos select these trees is unclear.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T07:25:06Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-18285
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:25:06Z
publishDate 2003
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-182852017-01-30T12:06:59Z Characteristics of Marri (Corymbia calophylla) fruits in relation to the foraging behaviour of the Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso) Cooper, Christine Withers, P. Mawson, P. Johnstone, R. Kirkby, T. Prince, J. Bradshaw, S. Robertson, H. Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoos (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso) feed predominantly on seeds of the eucalypt Marri (Corymbia calophylla) and often only from specific feed trees. There was no difference between wet weight of fruits from feed (24.1 ± 1.72 g) and non-feed trees (23.2 ± 1.57 g), but trees from which Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoos fed had a significantly higher seed number per fruit (3.9 ± 0.18), a greater individual dry seed weight (0.10 ± 0.003 g) and total seed weight per fruit (0.39 ± 0.02 g), and a higher ratio of total seed dry weight to fruit wet weight (0.02 ± 0.001) compared with non-feed trees (3.1 ± 0.20 seeds per fruit; 0.09 ± 0.005 g individual seed dry weight; 0.29 ± 0.020 g total seed dry weight per fruit; 0.013 ± 0.001 ratio of total seed dry weight to fruit wet weight). Discriminate analysis had a limited capacity to predict Marri use by Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoos, correctly classifying about 70 % of feed trees. Seed number and total seed mass were the best fruit characteristics for the prediction of tree type. We conclude that Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoos selectively forage from trees with fruits that have a high seed yield, but the method by which the cockatoos select these trees is unclear. 2003 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18285 fulltext
spellingShingle Cooper, Christine
Withers, P.
Mawson, P.
Johnstone, R.
Kirkby, T.
Prince, J.
Bradshaw, S.
Robertson, H.
Characteristics of Marri (Corymbia calophylla) fruits in relation to the foraging behaviour of the Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso)
title Characteristics of Marri (Corymbia calophylla) fruits in relation to the foraging behaviour of the Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso)
title_full Characteristics of Marri (Corymbia calophylla) fruits in relation to the foraging behaviour of the Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso)
title_fullStr Characteristics of Marri (Corymbia calophylla) fruits in relation to the foraging behaviour of the Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso)
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Marri (Corymbia calophylla) fruits in relation to the foraging behaviour of the Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso)
title_short Characteristics of Marri (Corymbia calophylla) fruits in relation to the foraging behaviour of the Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso)
title_sort characteristics of marri (corymbia calophylla) fruits in relation to the foraging behaviour of the forest red-tailed black cockatoo (calyptorhynchus banksii naso)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18285