Comparative longevity and low-temperature storage of seeds of Hydatellaceae and temporary pool species of south-west Australia

The comparative longevity of seeds of species from the early-angiosperm group, Hydatellaceae, along with other temporary wetland aquatics from the South-west Australian Floristic Region were tested under standard experimental storage conditions. In contrast to recent hypotheses proposing that seeds...

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Main Authors: Tuckett, R., Merritt, D., Hay, F., Hopper, S., Dixon, Kingsley
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18170
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author Tuckett, R.
Merritt, D.
Hay, F.
Hopper, S.
Dixon, Kingsley
author_facet Tuckett, R.
Merritt, D.
Hay, F.
Hopper, S.
Dixon, Kingsley
author_sort Tuckett, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The comparative longevity of seeds of species from the early-angiosperm group, Hydatellaceae, along with other temporary wetland aquatics from the South-west Australian Floristic Region were tested under standard experimental storage conditions. In contrast to recent hypotheses proposing that seeds from basal angiosperm species may be short-lived in storage, seeds of the Hydatellaceae species (Trithuria submersa Hook.f. and T. austinensis D.D.Sokoloff, Remizowa, T.Macfarlane and Rudall) were longer-lived than the other temporary wetland aquatic species tested. Seeds of Glossostigma drummondii Benth. (Scrophulariaceae), Myriophyllum petreaum Orchard and M. balladoniense Orchard (Haloragaceae), lost viability quickly and are thus predicted to be short-lived in seed bank storage. To assist seed bank conservation programs, the effect of seed moisture content on the viability of seeds stored for 1, 6 and 12 months at -18°C or in vapour phase cryopreservation (-150°C) was determined. Seeds of all species survived storage at both temperatures for up to 12 months, provided seed equilibrium relative humidity was below ~50%. Given the high conservation value of Hydatellaceae species and the potential short-lived nature of seeds of some of the species, we recommend that ex situ conservation programs for these aquatic species should consider cryopreservation as a means to maximise the longevity of their seeds. © CSIRO 2010.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-181702017-09-13T13:43:52Z Comparative longevity and low-temperature storage of seeds of Hydatellaceae and temporary pool species of south-west Australia Tuckett, R. Merritt, D. Hay, F. Hopper, S. Dixon, Kingsley The comparative longevity of seeds of species from the early-angiosperm group, Hydatellaceae, along with other temporary wetland aquatics from the South-west Australian Floristic Region were tested under standard experimental storage conditions. In contrast to recent hypotheses proposing that seeds from basal angiosperm species may be short-lived in storage, seeds of the Hydatellaceae species (Trithuria submersa Hook.f. and T. austinensis D.D.Sokoloff, Remizowa, T.Macfarlane and Rudall) were longer-lived than the other temporary wetland aquatic species tested. Seeds of Glossostigma drummondii Benth. (Scrophulariaceae), Myriophyllum petreaum Orchard and M. balladoniense Orchard (Haloragaceae), lost viability quickly and are thus predicted to be short-lived in seed bank storage. To assist seed bank conservation programs, the effect of seed moisture content on the viability of seeds stored for 1, 6 and 12 months at -18°C or in vapour phase cryopreservation (-150°C) was determined. Seeds of all species survived storage at both temperatures for up to 12 months, provided seed equilibrium relative humidity was below ~50%. Given the high conservation value of Hydatellaceae species and the potential short-lived nature of seeds of some of the species, we recommend that ex situ conservation programs for these aquatic species should consider cryopreservation as a means to maximise the longevity of their seeds. © CSIRO 2010. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18170 10.1071/BT10011 restricted
spellingShingle Tuckett, R.
Merritt, D.
Hay, F.
Hopper, S.
Dixon, Kingsley
Comparative longevity and low-temperature storage of seeds of Hydatellaceae and temporary pool species of south-west Australia
title Comparative longevity and low-temperature storage of seeds of Hydatellaceae and temporary pool species of south-west Australia
title_full Comparative longevity and low-temperature storage of seeds of Hydatellaceae and temporary pool species of south-west Australia
title_fullStr Comparative longevity and low-temperature storage of seeds of Hydatellaceae and temporary pool species of south-west Australia
title_full_unstemmed Comparative longevity and low-temperature storage of seeds of Hydatellaceae and temporary pool species of south-west Australia
title_short Comparative longevity and low-temperature storage of seeds of Hydatellaceae and temporary pool species of south-west Australia
title_sort comparative longevity and low-temperature storage of seeds of hydatellaceae and temporary pool species of south-west australia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18170