Simulation of the mechanical behavior of railway ballast by intelligent computing

Ballast is one of the main components of railway track foundations, thus, an accurate prediction of its mechanical behavior is crucial for stability of railway tracks. In this paper, one of the most commonly used intelligent computing techniques, i.e. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), is utilized t...

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Main Author: Shahin, Mohamed
Other Authors: Thomas Benz
Format: Conference Paper
Published: CRC Press/Balkema 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18112
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author Shahin, Mohamed
author2 Thomas Benz
author_facet Thomas Benz
Shahin, Mohamed
author_sort Shahin, Mohamed
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ballast is one of the main components of railway track foundations, thus, an accurate prediction of its mechanical behavior is crucial for stability of railway tracks. In this paper, one of the most commonly used intelligent computing techniques, i.e. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), is utilized to model the mechanical behavior of ballast under static loading conditions. Experimental results from a series of large-scale consolidated drained triaxial compression tests collected from the literature are used for ANN model calibration and validation. The results indicate that predictions from the ANN model compare well with those obtained from the large-scale experiments. In particular, ANN predictions demonstrate a high degree of accuracy in simulating the stress-strain and volume change characteristics of ballast. The plastic dilation and contraction of ballast at various confining pressures, and the strain-hardening and post-peak strain-softening are also well simulated.
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format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2010
publisher CRC Press/Balkema
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-181122023-01-13T07:56:29Z Simulation of the mechanical behavior of railway ballast by intelligent computing Shahin, Mohamed Thomas Benz Steinar Nordal Ballast is one of the main components of railway track foundations, thus, an accurate prediction of its mechanical behavior is crucial for stability of railway tracks. In this paper, one of the most commonly used intelligent computing techniques, i.e. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), is utilized to model the mechanical behavior of ballast under static loading conditions. Experimental results from a series of large-scale consolidated drained triaxial compression tests collected from the literature are used for ANN model calibration and validation. The results indicate that predictions from the ANN model compare well with those obtained from the large-scale experiments. In particular, ANN predictions demonstrate a high degree of accuracy in simulating the stress-strain and volume change characteristics of ballast. The plastic dilation and contraction of ballast at various confining pressures, and the strain-hardening and post-peak strain-softening are also well simulated. 2010 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18112 CRC Press/Balkema fulltext
spellingShingle Shahin, Mohamed
Simulation of the mechanical behavior of railway ballast by intelligent computing
title Simulation of the mechanical behavior of railway ballast by intelligent computing
title_full Simulation of the mechanical behavior of railway ballast by intelligent computing
title_fullStr Simulation of the mechanical behavior of railway ballast by intelligent computing
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of the mechanical behavior of railway ballast by intelligent computing
title_short Simulation of the mechanical behavior of railway ballast by intelligent computing
title_sort simulation of the mechanical behavior of railway ballast by intelligent computing
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18112