Predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: A comprehensive test of the Sport Drug Control Model with elite Australian athletes

Objectives: This study presents a comprehensive examination of the Sport Drug Control Model via survey data of elite Australian athletes. Design: A cross-sectional nationwide mail survey. Methods: A mail survey of 1237 elite Australian athletes was conducted. Structural equation modelling was employ...

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Main Authors: Jalleh, Geoffrey, Donovan, Robert, Jobling, I.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Australia 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18092
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author Jalleh, Geoffrey
Donovan, Robert
Jobling, I.
author_facet Jalleh, Geoffrey
Donovan, Robert
Jobling, I.
author_sort Jalleh, Geoffrey
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: This study presents a comprehensive examination of the Sport Drug Control Model via survey data of elite Australian athletes. Design: A cross-sectional nationwide mail survey. Methods: A mail survey of 1237 elite Australian athletes was conducted. Structural equation modelling was employed to test the model. Results: Morality (personal moral stance on performance-enhancing substances use), reference group opinion (perceived moral stance of reference group on performance-enhancing substances use) and legitimacy (perceptions of the drug testing and appeals processes) evidenced significant relationships with attitude towards performance-enhancing substances use, which in turn was positively associated with doping behaviour. The model accounted for 81% and 13% of the variance in attitude towards performance-enhancing substances use and doping behaviour, respectively. Conclusions: These findings validate the usefulness of the Sport Drug Control Model for understanding influences on performance-enhancing substances use. Nevertheless, there is a need to survey athletes representing a broader range of competition levels and cross-cultural research to test the model’s applicability to other populations of athletes.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-180922017-09-13T15:58:24Z Predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: A comprehensive test of the Sport Drug Control Model with elite Australian athletes Jalleh, Geoffrey Donovan, Robert Jobling, I. Performance-enhancing substances Doping in sport Objectives: This study presents a comprehensive examination of the Sport Drug Control Model via survey data of elite Australian athletes. Design: A cross-sectional nationwide mail survey. Methods: A mail survey of 1237 elite Australian athletes was conducted. Structural equation modelling was employed to test the model. Results: Morality (personal moral stance on performance-enhancing substances use), reference group opinion (perceived moral stance of reference group on performance-enhancing substances use) and legitimacy (perceptions of the drug testing and appeals processes) evidenced significant relationships with attitude towards performance-enhancing substances use, which in turn was positively associated with doping behaviour. The model accounted for 81% and 13% of the variance in attitude towards performance-enhancing substances use and doping behaviour, respectively. Conclusions: These findings validate the usefulness of the Sport Drug Control Model for understanding influences on performance-enhancing substances use. Nevertheless, there is a need to survey athletes representing a broader range of competition levels and cross-cultural research to test the model’s applicability to other populations of athletes. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18092 10.1016/j.jsams.2013.10.249 Elsevier Australia fulltext
spellingShingle Performance-enhancing substances
Doping in sport
Jalleh, Geoffrey
Donovan, Robert
Jobling, I.
Predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: A comprehensive test of the Sport Drug Control Model with elite Australian athletes
title Predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: A comprehensive test of the Sport Drug Control Model with elite Australian athletes
title_full Predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: A comprehensive test of the Sport Drug Control Model with elite Australian athletes
title_fullStr Predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: A comprehensive test of the Sport Drug Control Model with elite Australian athletes
title_full_unstemmed Predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: A comprehensive test of the Sport Drug Control Model with elite Australian athletes
title_short Predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: A comprehensive test of the Sport Drug Control Model with elite Australian athletes
title_sort predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: a comprehensive test of the sport drug control model with elite australian athletes
topic Performance-enhancing substances
Doping in sport
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/18092